What is the purpose of citing related art in patent applications?

The purpose of citing related art in patent applications is to provide the examiner with a comprehensive understanding of the state of the art relevant to the claimed invention. According to MPEP 707.05(b), applicants are encouraged to cite related art and information that may be helpful in the examination process.

Specifically, the MPEP states:

‘The citation of related art by applicants in accordance with MPEP § 609 and § 708.02 is encouraged.’

This practice helps ensure a thorough examination and can potentially expedite the patent prosecution process by providing the examiner with relevant information upfront.

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Tags: examination process, patent applications