What constitutes a final decision by the Patent Trial and Appeal Board?

Source: FAQ (MPEP-Based)BlueIron Update: 2024-09-29

This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice.

The MPEP provides specific criteria for what constitutes a final decision by the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB). According to MPEP 2301.02, a decision is considered final for the purposes of judicial review under these conditions:

“Final means, with regard to a Board action, final for the purposes of judicial review. A decision is final only if: (1) In a panel proceeding. The decision is rendered by a panel, disposes of all issues with regard to the party seeking judicial review, and does not indicate that further action is required; and (2) In other proceedings. The decision disposes of all issues or the decision states it is final.”

In essence, a final decision must resolve all relevant issues for the party seeking review and either be made by a panel or explicitly state its finality in non-panel proceedings.

Topics: MPEP 2300 - Interference And Derivation Proceedings MPEP 2301.02 - Definitions Patent Law Patent Procedure
Tags: Anticipation, Contested Case Jurisdiction, Derivation Proceedings, Interference Declaration, Ptab Contested Case