Can a previously allowed patent claim be rejected?

Yes, a previously allowed patent claim can be rejected, but it’s an unusual occurrence that requires careful consideration. According to MPEP 706.04, “A claim noted as allowable may be rejected only after a primary examiner has considered all the facts.” This process involves several key points:

  • The rejection must be signed by a primary examiner
  • Great care should be exercised in making such a rejection
  • The examiner should use Form Paragraph 7.50 to indicate that a previously allowed claim is now being rejected

It’s important to note that this action is not taken lightly and requires substantial justification, typically based on newly discovered prior art.

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Tags: patent examination, prior art