What is the effective filing date of a claimed invention under the AIA?

Under the America Invents Act (AIA), the effective filing date of a claimed invention is defined in 35 U.S.C. 100(i)(1) as the earliest of:

  • The actual filing date of the patent or the application containing the claimed invention; or
  • The filing date of the earliest application for which the patent or application is entitled to a right of priority or the benefit of an earlier filing date under 35 U.S.C. 119, 120, 121, 365, or 386.

The MPEP states: In examining applications subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102, the effective filing date of a claimed invention is the actual filing date of the U.S. application, unless situation (A), (B), (C), or (D) as set forth below applies. These situations include continuation, divisional, continuation-in-part applications, and applications claiming benefit to provisional or foreign priority applications.

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Topics: MPEP 2100 - Patentability, MPEP 2152.01 - Effective Filing Date Of The Claimed Invention, Patent Law, Patent Procedure
Tags: AIA, America Invents Act, effective filing date, Priority Claim