What is the recommended format for numbering paragraphs in patent office actions?

Source: FAQ (MPEP-Based)BlueIron Update: 2024-09-10

This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice.

While MPEP 707.07(k) recommends numbering paragraphs in patent office actions, it does not specify a particular format. The MPEP states:

It is good practice to number the paragraphs of the Office action consecutively.

Based on this guidance, the recommended approach is to use consecutive numbers for each paragraph. Common formats include:

  • Simple numerical order: 1, 2, 3, 4, etc.
  • Decimal system: 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, with sub-paragraphs as 1.1, 1.2, etc.
  • Combination of numbers and letters: 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, etc.

The key is to maintain consistency throughout the document and ensure that the numbering facilitates easy identification and reference of specific paragraphs.

Tags: document formatting, office actions, patent examination, patent prosecution