What is the purpose of a declaration under 37 CFR 1.130(a)?

A declaration under 37 CFR 1.130(a) serves the purpose of attributing a disclosure to an inventor or joint inventor to overcome a rejection or objection based on prior art. According to MPEP 717.01(a):

When a disclosure upon which a rejection is based is attributed to the inventor or a joint inventor, the rejection may be overcome by filing a declaration under 37 CFR 1.130(a).

This declaration helps establish that the disclosure should not be treated as prior art, as it originated from the inventor or joint inventor themselves.

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Tags: Attribution, declaration, prior art