What are the key factors in establishing long-felt need for a patent application?
Establishing long-felt need for a patent application requires consideration of three key factors:
- Persistent and recognized problem: There must be objective evidence that a recognized problem existed in the art for a long time without a solution. As stated in the MPEP,
Establishing long-felt need requires objective evidence that an art recognized problem existed in the art for a long period of time without solution.
(MPEP 716.04) - Unsatisfied need: The long-felt need must not have been satisfied by another before the invention. The MPEP cites the case Newell Companies v. Kenney Mfg. Co., where it was determined that
[O]nce another supplied the key element, there was no long-felt need or, indeed, a problem to be solved.
- Invention satisfies the need: The invention must actually satisfy the long-felt need. This is supported by the case In re Cavanagh, as mentioned in the MPEP.
These factors are crucial in demonstrating that the claimed invention addresses a significant, unresolved problem in the field.
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