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Who bears the burden of proof for establishing a nexus between commercial success and the claimed invention?

Source: FAQ (MPEP-Based)

This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. This is information, not legal advice.

Source: FAQ (MPEP-Based)BlueIron Update: 2024-09-10

This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice.

According to the MPEP, the burden of proof for establishing a nexus between commercial success and the claimed invention lies with the applicant. The Federal Circuit has stated:

Consequently, the PTO must rely upon the applicant to provide hard evidence of commercial success.

(MPEP 716.03)

This means that applicants asserting commercial success to support nonobviousness must provide concrete evidence demonstrating the connection between their claimed invention and its commercial success.

Tags: commercial success, nonobviousness, patent application