How does filing a new power of attorney affect existing powers of attorney in pre-2012 applications?

In pre-2012 patent applications, filing a new power of attorney can have significant effects on existing powers of attorney. MPEP 402.05(b) outlines several scenarios:

  1. New power of attorney without explicit revocation: “When an original power of attorney is filed giving power of attorney to attorneys A, B, and C, and the same principal subsequently files another power of attorney, giving power of attorney to D without revoking all prior powers of attorney, the subsequently filed power of attorney will be treated as a revocation of the original power of attorney.”
  2. Assignee filing new power of attorney: “If the applicant signed the original power of attorney, and an assignee of the entire interest of the applicant later takes action and files a new power of attorney, the original power of attorney is revoked and replaced by the power of attorney filed by the assignee.”
  3. Change in Customer Number: “If a power of attorney is given to the practitioners associated with a Customer Number, and a (second) power of attorney is later received giving power of attorney to patent practitioners associated with a different Customer Number, the second power of attorney will be processed, with the first Customer Number being replaced with the second.”

In all these cases, the most recently filed power of attorney will control, effectively revoking or replacing the previous ones.

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Topics: MPEP 400 - Representative of Applicant or Owner, Patent Law, Patent Procedure
Tags: Customer Number, power of attorney, pre-AIA, revocation