Can new matter be added to a patent application to overcome a written description rejection?
This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice.
No, new matter cannot be added to a patent application to overcome a written description rejection. This is a fundamental principle in patent law, as outlined in MPEP 2163:
“No amendment may introduce new matter into the disclosure of an application.”
This rule is based on 35 U.S.C. 132(a), which states:
“No amendment shall introduce new matter into the disclosure of the invention.”
When facing a written description rejection, applicants must rely on the content of the original disclosure as filed. To overcome the rejection, they can:
- Point out where the original disclosure supports the claimed subject matter
- Argue that a person skilled in the art would recognize the inventor’s possession of the claimed invention based on the original disclosure
- Amend the claims to align with the content of the original disclosure
Adding new matter to overcome a written description rejection is not permitted and can result in additional rejections or objections to the application.