What is a juristic entity in patent applications?

A juristic entity, in the context of patent applications, typically refers to an organizational assignee such as a company or corporation. According to MPEP 401, juristic entities have special requirements:

“An applicant who is a juristic entity must be represented by a patent practitioner.”

This means that companies or other organizational entities cannot represent themselves in patent applications and must hire a registered patent attorney or agent to act on their behalf.

Topics: MPEP 400 - Representative of Applicant or Owner, MPEP 401 - U.S. Patent and Trademark Office Cannot Aid in Selection of Patent Practitioner, Patent Law, Patent Procedure
Tags: juristic entity, new patent practitioner, organizational assignee, representation