What are the kind codes for U.S. patent publications?

U.S. patent publications use specific kind codes to indicate the type and status of a document. According to MPEP 901.04(a):

  • A1: Patent Application Publication
  • A2: Republished Patent Application Publication
  • A9: Corrected Patent Application Publication
  • B1: Utility Patent
  • B2: Utility Patent (issued after reexamination)
  • C1, C2, C3, etc.: Reexamination Certificate
  • E1: Reissue Patent
  • H1: Statutory Invention Registration (SIR)
  • P1: Plant Patent
  • S1: Design Patent

These codes help identify the specific type and status of a U.S. patent document at a glance.

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