What are the consequences of not requesting reconsideration of a restriction requirement?

Source: FAQ (MPEP-Based)BlueIron Update: 2024-09-27

This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice.

Not requesting reconsideration of a restriction requirement can have significant consequences for your patent application. According to MPEP 818.01(c):

A petition will not be considered if reconsideration of the requirement was not requested (see § 1.181).

This means that if you don’t initially request reconsideration of the restriction requirement through a proper traverse, you lose the right to petition against it later. The consequences include:

  • Inability to challenge the restriction requirement through a petition
  • Acceptance of the restriction as final
  • Limitation of examination to only the elected invention or species
  • Potential need for filing divisional applications to pursue non-elected inventions

Therefore, it’s crucial to file a proper traverse when responding to a restriction requirement, even if you’re not sure whether you’ll want to petition against it later. This preserves your options throughout the patent prosecution process.

Tags: Consequences, MPEP, patent application, Reconsideration, Restriction Requirement