How does the size of a genus affect the requirements for overcoming a rejection?
This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice.
The size of a genus can significantly affect the requirements for overcoming a rejection. For smaller genera, showing possession of fewer species may be sufficient, while larger genera may require more extensive evidence. As explained in MPEP 715.03:
“In the case of a small genus such as the halogens, which consists of four species, a reduction to practice of three, or perhaps even two, species might show possession of the generic invention, while in the case of a genus comprising hundreds of species, reduction to practice of a considerably larger number of species would be necessary.”
This guidance highlights the importance of considering the size and complexity of the genus when preparing evidence to overcome a rejection.