How can a provisional rejection under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) be overcome?

Source: FAQ (MPEP-Based)BlueIron Update: 2024-09-30

This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice.

A provisional rejection under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) can be overcome in several ways. According to MPEP 2154.01(d):

“A provisional rejection based on 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) prior art can be overcome in the same manner that a 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) rejection can be overcome. See MPEP § 2152.06. The provisional rejection can also be overcome by abandoning the applications and filing a new application containing the subject matter of both.”

This means that applicants can use strategies such as showing earlier invention date, demonstrating common ownership, or filing a joint research agreement statement. Additionally, they have the option to abandon both applications and file a new, combined application.

Topics: MPEP 2100 - Patentability MPEP 2154.01(D) - Provisional Rejections Under 35 U.S.C. 102(A)(2); Reference Is A Copending U.S. Patent Application Patent Law Patent Procedure
Tags: Aia Practice, Anticipation, By Another Inventor, Section 102