How are patent applications initially processed by the USPTO?

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Source: FAQ (MPEP-Based) BlueIron Update: 2024-09-09 1 Rules 5 Related FAQs This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice. Patent applications are initially processed by the USPTO through electronic scanning and loading into the Image File Wrapper (IFW) system. According to MPEP 508, “All applications are electronically scanned and loaded into the Image File Wrapper (IFW) system upon filing. Once documents are loaded into the IFW system, examiners, technical support staff, and other Office personnel will perform further processing and examination using the IFW system.” Related Rules from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure 1 rules Collapse Requirement for Handling Models, Exhibits, and Specimens MPEP 508 Other Related FAQs 5 FAQs Collapse What is the procedure when the USPTO cannot locate a patent or application file? What happens to papers received after a patent is granted or an application is abandoned? What are the time limits for responding to a notice under 37 CFR 1.251? What are the consequences of failing to respond to a 37 CFR 1.251 notice? How does the USPTO handle patent term adjustments in relation to unlocatable file notices?