What is patent term adjustment?

Patent term adjustment (PTA) is additional time added to a patent’s term to compensate for delays in patent issuance caused by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). The adjustment is governed by 35 U.S.C. 154(b) and is calculated based on various types of delays specified in the statute. As stated in MPEP 2731:…

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How does the USPTO calculate the patent term adjustment period?

The USPTO calculates the patent term adjustment period based on several factors outlined in MPEP 2731. The calculation includes: Delays attributed to the USPTO (A delays) Delays due to interference proceedings, secrecy orders, or successful appellate review (B delays) Delays due to Request for Continued Examination (RCE) filings Overlapping days between A and B delays…

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How does the USPTO calculate patent term adjustment for applications filed on or after May 29, 2000?

For patent applications filed on or after May 29, 2000, the USPTO calculates patent term adjustment (PTA) based on several factors. According to MPEP 2733: “The Office makes the patent term adjustment determination by a computer program that uses the information recorded in the Office’s Patent Application Locating and Monitoring (PALM) system.” The calculation takes…

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What are patent term extensions and adjustments?

Patent term extensions and adjustments are mechanisms to extend the term of a patent beyond the standard 20-year period. There are two main types: Patent term adjustments under 35 U.S.C. 154 for delays within the USPTO. These apply to utility and plant patents issuing from applications filed on or after June 8, 1995. Patent term…

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How is the period of patent term adjustment calculated?

The period of patent term adjustment is calculated based on various factors outlined in 37 CFR 1.703. The calculation includes: Delays due to the USPTO failing to meet certain deadlines Delays beyond three years from the actual filing date Delays due to interferences, secrecy orders, and successful appeals The MPEP states, “37 CFR 1.703 specifies…

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What are the grounds for patent term adjustment?

The grounds for patent term adjustment are specified in 37 CFR 1.702 and include: Delays due to the USPTO failing to take certain actions within specified timeframes Delays due to the USPTO failing to issue a patent within three years of the actual filing date Delays due to interferences, secrecy orders, and appeals As stated…

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