Can strong evidence of secondary considerations overcome obviousness?

While strong evidence of secondary considerations (indicia of nonobviousness) is important, it may not always be sufficient to overcome a strong case of obviousness. The MPEP 716.01(d) states: “Although the record may establish evidence of secondary considerations which are indicia of nonobviousness, the record may also establish such a strong case of obviousness that the…

Read More

What is objective evidence of nonobviousness in patent law?

Objective evidence of nonobviousness refers to specific types of evidence that can be presented to support the patentability of an invention under 35 U.S.C. 103. According to MPEP 716.01(a), this evidence includes: Criticality or unexpected results Commercial success Long-felt but unsolved needs Failure of others Skepticism of experts The MPEP states: “Affidavits or declarations, when…

Read More

What is the nexus requirement for secondary considerations in patent law?

The nexus requirement is crucial when presenting secondary considerations as evidence of nonobviousness. According to MPEP 716.01(b): “To be given substantial weight in the determination of obviousness or nonobviousness, evidence of secondary considerations must be relevant to the subject matter as claimed, and therefore the examiner must determine whether there is a nexus between the…

Read More