What is the difference between a “substantial new question of patentability” and a “prima facie case of unpatentability”?

The concepts of a “substantial new question of patentability” (SNQ) and a “prima facie case of unpatentability” are distinct in patent law, particularly in the context of reexamination proceedings. According to MPEP 2242: It is not necessary that a ‘prima facie’ case of unpatentability exist as to the claim in order for ‘a substantial new…

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Can a substantial new question of patentability (SNQ) be based on old art in supplemental examination?

Yes, a substantial new question of patentability (SNQ) can be based on old art in supplemental examination, provided it is presented or viewed in a new light compared to previous examinations. The MPEP clarifies: Reliance on old art does not necessarily preclude the existence of a substantial new question of patentability (SNQ) that is based…

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How should patent owners submit amendments in a Reexamination of a Reexamination?

When submitting amendments in a Reexamination of a Reexamination, patent owners must present changes as if the modifications from the previous reexamination certificate are part of the original patent. MPEP 2295 states: “Any amendment to the claims (or specification) of the reexamination proceeding must be presented as if the changes made to the patent text…

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What is the subjective inquiry in best mode assessment?

The subjective inquiry is the first component of the best mode analysis, as described in MPEP 2165.03. It focuses on the inventor’s state of mind at the time of filing the patent application. Specifically, the examiner must: “Determine whether, at the time the application was filed, the inventor knew of a mode of practicing the…

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How does streamlined eligibility analysis differ from full eligibility analysis?

Streamlined eligibility analysis is a simplified approach for assessing patent eligibility when a claim’s eligibility is self-evident. The main differences between streamlined and full eligibility analysis are: Complexity: Streamlined analysis is simpler and faster than the full analysis. Applicability: Streamlined analysis is used for claims that clearly do not tie up judicial exceptions, while full…

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What is the streamlined eligibility analysis in patent examination?

The streamlined eligibility analysis (Pathway A) is an efficient method used by patent examiners when the eligibility of a claim is self-evident, particularly when the claim clearly improves a technology or computer functionality. As stated in MPEP 2106.06: “For purposes of efficiency in examination, examiners may use a streamlined eligibility analysis (Pathway A) when the…

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