How did the America Invents Act (AIA) affect prior art citations in inter partes reexamination?

The Leahy-Smith America Invents Act (AIA) introduced new provisions for submitting information in patent proceedings, but it did not significantly alter the process for prior art citations in inter partes reexamination. According to MPEP 2602: “The Leahy-Smith America Invents Act (the AIA), Public Law 112-29, 125 Stat. 284, enacted September 16, 2011, provided, under 35…

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What is the significance of the America Invents Act (AIA) in relation to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102(b)?

The America Invents Act (AIA) brought significant changes to U.S. patent law, particularly in relation to prior art and the determination of patentability. The MPEP section on pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102(b) begins with an important note: “[Editor Note: This MPEP section is not applicable to applications subject to examination under the first inventor to file…

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How does the America Invents Act (AIA) affect the “invention made in this country” requirement?

The America Invents Act (AIA) significantly changed the U.S. patent system, including the relevance of where an invention was made. The MPEP 2138.02 notes: “This MPEP section has limited applicability to applications subject to examination under the first inventor to file (FITF) provisions of the AIA as set forth in 35 U.S.C. 100 (note).” This…

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How does the AIA affect the treatment of foreign priority claims in determining prior art dates?

The AIA (America Invents Act) has significantly changed the treatment of foreign priority claims in determining prior art dates. Under the AIA: Foreign priority claims can now establish an earlier effective filing date for prior art purposes. This applies to both U.S. and foreign applicants. The subject matter must be adequately supported in the priority…

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How does the AIA affect experimental use considerations?

The America Invents Act (AIA) has introduced changes that affect how experimental use is considered in patent law. The MPEP section on experimental use includes an editor’s note stating: This MPEP section may be applicable to applications subject to examination under the first inventor to file (FITF) provisions of the AIA as set forth in…

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How does the AIA affect the critical reference date?

The America Invents Act (AIA) significantly changed the determination of the critical reference date for U.S. patents and patent application publications. MPEP 2136.03 explains: “AIA 35 U.S.C. 102(d) provides that if the U.S. patent, U.S. patent application publication, or WIPO published application names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of…

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