What are the key characteristics of a divisional application?
A divisional application has several key characteristics as outlined in MPEP ยถ 2.01: Independent and Distinct Subject Matter: It ‘appears to claim only subject matter directed to an invention that is independent and distinct from that claimed in the prior application.’ Disclosure in Prior Application: It ‘discloses and claims only subject matter disclosed in prior…
Read MoreHow are continuation-in-part (CIP) applications filed after December 1, 1997, treated?
Continuation-in-part (CIP) applications filed under former 37 CFR 1.62 on or after December 1, 1997, are treated as improper applications, regardless of the filing date of the original application. The MPEP states: “A request filed on or after December 1, 1997, under former 37 CFR 1.62 for a continuation-in-part (CIP) application, or for a continuation…
Read MoreHow are applications filed under former 37 CFR 1.62 before December 1, 1997, processed?
Applications filed under former 37 CFR 1.62 before December 1, 1997, continue to be processed and examined under the procedures set forth in the former regulation. The MPEP clearly states: “All continuation, divisional and CIP applications filed under former 37 CFR 1.62 prior to December 1, 1997, will continue to be processed and examined under…
Read MoreHow can an applicant file a continuation or divisional application using a copy of an oath or declaration from a prior application?
For applications filed on or after September 16, 2012, an applicant can file a continuation or divisional application using a copy of an oath or declaration from a prior application if: The oath or declaration complies with 35 U.S.C. 115 as revised effective September 16, 2012 It was executed by or with respect to the…
Read MoreWhat is the effect of incorporating by reference a prior application in a continuation or divisional application?
Incorporating by reference a prior application in a continuation or divisional application can provide important benefits: It allows the applicant to amend the continuing application to include subject matter from the prior application without the need for a petition, provided the continuing application is entitled to a filing date. For applications filed on or after…
Read MoreHow does the inventorship in a continuing application relate to the prior application?
The inventorship in a continuing application can be the same as or different from the prior application, depending on the circumstances: For applications filed on or after September 16, 2012, the inventorship is determined by the application data sheet or the copy of the oath/declaration from the earlier-filed application. If the continuing application names a…
Read MoreWhat happens to affidavits or declarations from a prior application when filing a continuation or divisional application?
Affidavits or declarations from a prior application do not automatically become part of a continuation or divisional application filed under 37 CFR 1.53(b). If an applicant wants to rely on these documents, they must take specific actions: Make remarks of record in the new application referring to the affidavit or declaration. Include a copy of…
Read MoreHow does filing a continuation or divisional application affect the status of the prior application?
Filing a continuation or divisional application under 37 CFR 1.53(b) does not automatically abandon the prior application. The status of the prior application depends on the actions taken by the applicant: The prior application remains pending unless expressly abandoned. To expressly abandon the prior application, a separate paper must be filed and signed in accordance…
Read MoreWhat is the effect of a preliminary amendment filed with a continuation or divisional application?
A preliminary amendment filed with a continuation or divisional application can have significant effects: If present on the filing date, it is considered part of the original disclosure. It must comply with the requirements of 37 CFR 1.121 for amendments. The Office may require a substitute specification for extensive preliminary amendments. The application will be…
Read MoreHow does the micro entity status carry over to continuation or divisional applications?
Micro entity status does not automatically carry over to continuation or divisional applications. A new certification is required for each new application: A new assertion of entitlement to micro entity status is required for any continuation, divisional, or continuation-in-part application. This applies even if micro entity status was properly claimed in the parent application. The…
Read More