What is a Secrecy Order?

A Secrecy Order is an order issued by the Commissioner for Patents that prevents disclosure or publication of an invention in a patent application when the publication or disclosure would be detrimental to national security. The order requires that the invention be kept secret and may restrict filing of foreign patent applications. (MPEP 120)

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What happens if a defense agency determines an invention disclosed in a patent application would be detrimental to national security?

If a defense agency concludes that disclosure of the invention would be detrimental to national security, they will recommend a secrecy order to the Commissioner for Patents. The Commissioner will then issue the secrecy order and withhold publication of the application or granting of a patent for as long as the national interest requires. “If…

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