What are the requirements for a WIPO published application to be considered prior art under AIA 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2)?

For a WIPO published application to be considered prior art under AIA 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2), it must meet specific requirements. According to MPEP 2154.01(a): “AIA 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) sets forth three descriptions of U.S. patent documents that are available as prior art as of the date they were effectively filed with respect to the subject…

Read More

How does the effective filing date of a WIPO published application affect its use as prior art?

The effective filing date of a WIPO published application is crucial in determining its use as prior art. MPEP 2154.01(a) states: “The WIPO publication of a PCT international application that designates the United States is an application for patent deemed published under 35 U.S.C. 122(b) for purposes of AIA 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) under 35 U.S.C.…

Read More

How does the America Invents Act (AIA) affect WIPO published applications as prior art?

The America Invents Act (AIA) significantly changed how WIPO published applications are treated as prior art. According to MPEP 2154.01(a): “AIA 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) explicitly references U.S. patents, U.S. patent application publications, and WIPO published applications as potential prior art documents.” This means that under the AIA, WIPO published applications are now explicitly recognized as…

Read More