Patent Law FAQ

This FAQ answers all your questions about patent law, patent procedure, and the patent examination process.

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MPEP 500 – Receipt and Handling of Mail and Papers (2)

To qualify for micro entity status, an applicant must meet the following requirements:

  • Qualify as a small entity
  • Not be named as an inventor on more than 4 previously filed patent applications
  • Not have a gross income exceeding 3 times the median household income in the previous calendar year
  • Not have assigned, licensed, or be obligated to assign or license rights to an entity that exceeds the gross income limit

Alternatively, an applicant can qualify if they are employed by or have assigned rights to an institution of higher education.

Are there any fee reductions or waivers available for USPTO patent fees?

Yes, the USPTO offers fee reductions for certain applicants. According to MPEP 509, “Certain fees may be reduced if the applicant qualifies as a small entity or micro entity.” Here’s a brief overview:

  • Small Entity: Individuals, small businesses, and nonprofit organizations may qualify for a 50% fee reduction.
  • Micro Entity: Certain applicants may qualify for a 75% fee reduction if they meet specific income and filing requirements.

To determine if you qualify and for detailed information on how to claim these statuses, refer to MPEP 509.02 for Small Entity Status and MPEP 509.04 for Micro Entity Status. Always ensure you meet all requirements before claiming a reduced fee status.

To learn more:

MPEP 509 – Payment of Fees (2)

To qualify for micro entity status, an applicant must meet the following requirements:

  • Qualify as a small entity
  • Not be named as an inventor on more than 4 previously filed patent applications
  • Not have a gross income exceeding 3 times the median household income in the previous calendar year
  • Not have assigned, licensed, or be obligated to assign or license rights to an entity that exceeds the gross income limit

Alternatively, an applicant can qualify if they are employed by or have assigned rights to an institution of higher education.

Are there any fee reductions or waivers available for USPTO patent fees?

Yes, the USPTO offers fee reductions for certain applicants. According to MPEP 509, “Certain fees may be reduced if the applicant qualifies as a small entity or micro entity.” Here’s a brief overview:

  • Small Entity: Individuals, small businesses, and nonprofit organizations may qualify for a 50% fee reduction.
  • Micro Entity: Certain applicants may qualify for a 75% fee reduction if they meet specific income and filing requirements.

To determine if you qualify and for detailed information on how to claim these statuses, refer to MPEP 509.02 for Small Entity Status and MPEP 509.04 for Micro Entity Status. Always ensure you meet all requirements before claiming a reduced fee status.

To learn more:

Patent Law (3)

To qualify for micro entity status, an applicant must meet the following requirements:

  • Qualify as a small entity
  • Not be named as an inventor on more than 4 previously filed patent applications
  • Not have a gross income exceeding 3 times the median household income in the previous calendar year
  • Not have assigned, licensed, or be obligated to assign or license rights to an entity that exceeds the gross income limit

Alternatively, an applicant can qualify if they are employed by or have assigned rights to an institution of higher education.

Excess claims fees are additional fees charged for patent applications that contain more than a certain number of claims. According to the MPEP:

  • 37 CFR 1.16(h) sets the fee for each independent claim in excess of three.
  • 37 CFR 1.16(i) sets the fee for each claim (independent or dependent) in excess of twenty.

The MPEP states: The excess claims fees specified in 37 CFR 1.16(h) and (i) apply to any excess claims fee paid, regardless of the filing date of the application and regardless of the date on which the claim necessitating the excess claims fee payment was added to the application.

These fees also apply to reissue applications, but the claims in the original patent are not counted when determining excess claims fees for a reissue application. For applications filed without claims, excess claims fees are due when the excess claims are presented in the application.

To learn more:

Are there any fee reductions or waivers available for USPTO patent fees?

Yes, the USPTO offers fee reductions for certain applicants. According to MPEP 509, “Certain fees may be reduced if the applicant qualifies as a small entity or micro entity.” Here’s a brief overview:

  • Small Entity: Individuals, small businesses, and nonprofit organizations may qualify for a 50% fee reduction.
  • Micro Entity: Certain applicants may qualify for a 75% fee reduction if they meet specific income and filing requirements.

To determine if you qualify and for detailed information on how to claim these statuses, refer to MPEP 509.02 for Small Entity Status and MPEP 509.04 for Micro Entity Status. Always ensure you meet all requirements before claiming a reduced fee status.

To learn more:

Patent Procedure (3)

To qualify for micro entity status, an applicant must meet the following requirements:

  • Qualify as a small entity
  • Not be named as an inventor on more than 4 previously filed patent applications
  • Not have a gross income exceeding 3 times the median household income in the previous calendar year
  • Not have assigned, licensed, or be obligated to assign or license rights to an entity that exceeds the gross income limit

Alternatively, an applicant can qualify if they are employed by or have assigned rights to an institution of higher education.

Excess claims fees are additional fees charged for patent applications that contain more than a certain number of claims. According to the MPEP:

  • 37 CFR 1.16(h) sets the fee for each independent claim in excess of three.
  • 37 CFR 1.16(i) sets the fee for each claim (independent or dependent) in excess of twenty.

The MPEP states: The excess claims fees specified in 37 CFR 1.16(h) and (i) apply to any excess claims fee paid, regardless of the filing date of the application and regardless of the date on which the claim necessitating the excess claims fee payment was added to the application.

These fees also apply to reissue applications, but the claims in the original patent are not counted when determining excess claims fees for a reissue application. For applications filed without claims, excess claims fees are due when the excess claims are presented in the application.

To learn more:

Are there any fee reductions or waivers available for USPTO patent fees?

Yes, the USPTO offers fee reductions for certain applicants. According to MPEP 509, “Certain fees may be reduced if the applicant qualifies as a small entity or micro entity.” Here’s a brief overview:

  • Small Entity: Individuals, small businesses, and nonprofit organizations may qualify for a 50% fee reduction.
  • Micro Entity: Certain applicants may qualify for a 75% fee reduction if they meet specific income and filing requirements.

To determine if you qualify and for detailed information on how to claim these statuses, refer to MPEP 509.02 for Small Entity Status and MPEP 509.04 for Micro Entity Status. Always ensure you meet all requirements before claiming a reduced fee status.

To learn more: