Patent Law FAQ

This FAQ answers all your questions about patent law, patent procedure, and the patent examination process.

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MPEP 200 – Types and Status of Application; Benefit and Priority (1)

What is the significance of copendency in continuation applications?

Copendency is a crucial requirement for continuation applications. It refers to the condition where the continuation application is filed before the prior application is patented, abandoned, or terminated. The MPEP 201.07 states:

‘To be entitled to the benefit of the filing date of an earlier-filed application, the later-filed application must be an application for a patent for an invention which is also disclosed in the prior application (the parent or original nonprovisional application or provisional application); the disclosure of the invention in the prior application and in the later-filed application must be sufficient to comply with the requirements of 35 U.S.C. 112(a) except for the best mode requirement; and the later-filed application must be copending with the prior application.’

The significance of copendency includes:

  • Maintaining Priority: It ensures the continuation application can claim the benefit of the earlier filing date.
  • Unbroken Chain: It maintains an unbroken chain of applications, which is essential for establishing a continuous line of priority.
  • Preventing Loss of Rights: Filing a continuation before the parent application is concluded prevents the loss of patent rights that could occur if new claims are needed after the parent application is no longer pending.

Failure to maintain copendency can result in the loss of the earlier priority date, potentially affecting the patentability of the invention if intervening prior art exists.

For more information on continuation application, visit: continuation application.

For more information on copendency, visit: copendency.

For more information on patent priority, visit: patent priority.

MPEP 200 – Types and Status of Application; Benefit and Priority Claims (1)

Yes, design patent applications can be filed as continuations or continuations-in-part (CIPs), but with some specific considerations:

1. Continuations: A design application can be a continuation of a prior design application.

2. Continuations-in-part: A design application can be a CIP of a prior design application if it adds new matter.

3. Relationship to Utility Applications: A design application can also be a continuation or CIP of a utility application, provided the drawings in the utility application sufficiently disclose the claimed design.

The MPEP states: “A design application may be considered to be a divisional of a utility application (but not of a provisional application), and is entitled to the filing date thereof if the drawings of the earlier filed utility application show the same article as that in the design application sufficiently to comply with 35 U.S.C. 112(a). However, such a divisional design application may only be filed under the procedure set forth in 37 CFR 1.53(b), and not under 37 CFR 1.53(d).”

It’s important to note that while not explicitly stated for continuations and CIPs, the same principle applies – the earlier application must sufficiently disclose the claimed design.

MPEP 201 – Types of Applications (2)

Yes, design patent applications can be filed as continuations or continuations-in-part (CIPs), but with some specific considerations:

1. Continuations: A design application can be a continuation of a prior design application.

2. Continuations-in-part: A design application can be a CIP of a prior design application if it adds new matter.

3. Relationship to Utility Applications: A design application can also be a continuation or CIP of a utility application, provided the drawings in the utility application sufficiently disclose the claimed design.

The MPEP states: “A design application may be considered to be a divisional of a utility application (but not of a provisional application), and is entitled to the filing date thereof if the drawings of the earlier filed utility application show the same article as that in the design application sufficiently to comply with 35 U.S.C. 112(a). However, such a divisional design application may only be filed under the procedure set forth in 37 CFR 1.53(b), and not under 37 CFR 1.53(d).”

It’s important to note that while not explicitly stated for continuations and CIPs, the same principle applies – the earlier application must sufficiently disclose the claimed design.

What is the significance of copendency in continuation applications?

Copendency is a crucial requirement for continuation applications. It refers to the condition where the continuation application is filed before the prior application is patented, abandoned, or terminated. The MPEP 201.07 states:

‘To be entitled to the benefit of the filing date of an earlier-filed application, the later-filed application must be an application for a patent for an invention which is also disclosed in the prior application (the parent or original nonprovisional application or provisional application); the disclosure of the invention in the prior application and in the later-filed application must be sufficient to comply with the requirements of 35 U.S.C. 112(a) except for the best mode requirement; and the later-filed application must be copending with the prior application.’

The significance of copendency includes:

  • Maintaining Priority: It ensures the continuation application can claim the benefit of the earlier filing date.
  • Unbroken Chain: It maintains an unbroken chain of applications, which is essential for establishing a continuous line of priority.
  • Preventing Loss of Rights: Filing a continuation before the parent application is concluded prevents the loss of patent rights that could occur if new claims are needed after the parent application is no longer pending.

Failure to maintain copendency can result in the loss of the earlier priority date, potentially affecting the patentability of the invention if intervening prior art exists.

For more information on continuation application, visit: continuation application.

For more information on copendency, visit: copendency.

For more information on patent priority, visit: patent priority.

Patent Law (3)

Yes, design patent applications can be filed as continuations or continuations-in-part (CIPs), but with some specific considerations:

1. Continuations: A design application can be a continuation of a prior design application.

2. Continuations-in-part: A design application can be a CIP of a prior design application if it adds new matter.

3. Relationship to Utility Applications: A design application can also be a continuation or CIP of a utility application, provided the drawings in the utility application sufficiently disclose the claimed design.

The MPEP states: “A design application may be considered to be a divisional of a utility application (but not of a provisional application), and is entitled to the filing date thereof if the drawings of the earlier filed utility application show the same article as that in the design application sufficiently to comply with 35 U.S.C. 112(a). However, such a divisional design application may only be filed under the procedure set forth in 37 CFR 1.53(b), and not under 37 CFR 1.53(d).”

It’s important to note that while not explicitly stated for continuations and CIPs, the same principle applies – the earlier application must sufficiently disclose the claimed design.

For continuation, divisional, or continuation-in-part applications filed under 37 CFR 1.53(b), the requirements for submitting an Information Disclosure Statement (IDS) depend on whether the information was previously considered in the parent application. The MPEP provides the following guidance:

  • If the information was considered in the parent application, it need not be resubmitted unless the applicant wants it printed on the patent.
  • If the information was not considered in the parent application, it must be resubmitted in compliance with 37 CFR 1.97 and 37 CFR 1.98.

The MPEP further states:

“Pursuant to 37 CFR 1.98(d), if the IDS submitted in the parent application complies with 37 CFR 1.98(a) to (c), copies of the patents, publications, pending U.S. applications, or other information submitted in the parent application need not be resubmitted in the continuing application.”

When resubmitting information, applicants should use a new listing that complies with the format requirements in 37 CFR 1.98(a)(1) and avoid submitting copies of PTO/SB/08 or PTO-892 forms from other applications to prevent confusion in the record.

To learn more:

What is the significance of copendency in continuation applications?

Copendency is a crucial requirement for continuation applications. It refers to the condition where the continuation application is filed before the prior application is patented, abandoned, or terminated. The MPEP 201.07 states:

‘To be entitled to the benefit of the filing date of an earlier-filed application, the later-filed application must be an application for a patent for an invention which is also disclosed in the prior application (the parent or original nonprovisional application or provisional application); the disclosure of the invention in the prior application and in the later-filed application must be sufficient to comply with the requirements of 35 U.S.C. 112(a) except for the best mode requirement; and the later-filed application must be copending with the prior application.’

The significance of copendency includes:

  • Maintaining Priority: It ensures the continuation application can claim the benefit of the earlier filing date.
  • Unbroken Chain: It maintains an unbroken chain of applications, which is essential for establishing a continuous line of priority.
  • Preventing Loss of Rights: Filing a continuation before the parent application is concluded prevents the loss of patent rights that could occur if new claims are needed after the parent application is no longer pending.

Failure to maintain copendency can result in the loss of the earlier priority date, potentially affecting the patentability of the invention if intervening prior art exists.

For more information on continuation application, visit: continuation application.

For more information on copendency, visit: copendency.

For more information on patent priority, visit: patent priority.

Patent Procedure (3)

Yes, design patent applications can be filed as continuations or continuations-in-part (CIPs), but with some specific considerations:

1. Continuations: A design application can be a continuation of a prior design application.

2. Continuations-in-part: A design application can be a CIP of a prior design application if it adds new matter.

3. Relationship to Utility Applications: A design application can also be a continuation or CIP of a utility application, provided the drawings in the utility application sufficiently disclose the claimed design.

The MPEP states: “A design application may be considered to be a divisional of a utility application (but not of a provisional application), and is entitled to the filing date thereof if the drawings of the earlier filed utility application show the same article as that in the design application sufficiently to comply with 35 U.S.C. 112(a). However, such a divisional design application may only be filed under the procedure set forth in 37 CFR 1.53(b), and not under 37 CFR 1.53(d).”

It’s important to note that while not explicitly stated for continuations and CIPs, the same principle applies – the earlier application must sufficiently disclose the claimed design.

For continuation, divisional, or continuation-in-part applications filed under 37 CFR 1.53(b), the requirements for submitting an Information Disclosure Statement (IDS) depend on whether the information was previously considered in the parent application. The MPEP provides the following guidance:

  • If the information was considered in the parent application, it need not be resubmitted unless the applicant wants it printed on the patent.
  • If the information was not considered in the parent application, it must be resubmitted in compliance with 37 CFR 1.97 and 37 CFR 1.98.

The MPEP further states:

“Pursuant to 37 CFR 1.98(d), if the IDS submitted in the parent application complies with 37 CFR 1.98(a) to (c), copies of the patents, publications, pending U.S. applications, or other information submitted in the parent application need not be resubmitted in the continuing application.”

When resubmitting information, applicants should use a new listing that complies with the format requirements in 37 CFR 1.98(a)(1) and avoid submitting copies of PTO/SB/08 or PTO-892 forms from other applications to prevent confusion in the record.

To learn more:

What is the significance of copendency in continuation applications?

Copendency is a crucial requirement for continuation applications. It refers to the condition where the continuation application is filed before the prior application is patented, abandoned, or terminated. The MPEP 201.07 states:

‘To be entitled to the benefit of the filing date of an earlier-filed application, the later-filed application must be an application for a patent for an invention which is also disclosed in the prior application (the parent or original nonprovisional application or provisional application); the disclosure of the invention in the prior application and in the later-filed application must be sufficient to comply with the requirements of 35 U.S.C. 112(a) except for the best mode requirement; and the later-filed application must be copending with the prior application.’

The significance of copendency includes:

  • Maintaining Priority: It ensures the continuation application can claim the benefit of the earlier filing date.
  • Unbroken Chain: It maintains an unbroken chain of applications, which is essential for establishing a continuous line of priority.
  • Preventing Loss of Rights: Filing a continuation before the parent application is concluded prevents the loss of patent rights that could occur if new claims are needed after the parent application is no longer pending.

Failure to maintain copendency can result in the loss of the earlier priority date, potentially affecting the patentability of the invention if intervening prior art exists.

For more information on continuation application, visit: continuation application.

For more information on copendency, visit: copendency.

For more information on patent priority, visit: patent priority.