Patent Law FAQ

This FAQ answers all your questions about patent law, patent procedure, and the patent examination process.

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MPEP 400 – Representative of Applicant or Owner (1)

There are significant differences in power of attorney requirements for patent applications filed before and after September 16, 2012. Key differences include:

  • Signature Requirements: For applications filed on or after September 16, 2012, the power of attorney must be signed by the applicant for patent or the patent owner. For applications filed before September 16, 2012, it must be signed by the applicant for patent or the assignee of the entire interest of the applicant.
  • Definition of Applicant: The definition of ‘applicant’ changed with the America Invents Act. For applications filed on or after September 16, 2012, the applicant can be the inventor(s) or a non-inventor applicant (e.g., an assignee).
  • Forms: Different forms are used for applications filed before and after September 16, 2012. For example, Form PTO/AIA/80 is used for applications filed on or after September 16, 2012, while Form PTO/SB/80 is used for earlier applications.

It’s crucial to use the correct forms and follow the appropriate rules based on the application’s filing date to ensure the power of attorney is properly executed and recognized by the USPTO.

To learn more:

Patent Law (2)

The America Invents Act (AIA) significantly changed who can be considered a patent applicant for applications filed on or after September 16, 2012. MPEP § 605 outlines these changes:

“Effective September 16, 2012, the Office revised the rules of practice to permit a person to whom the inventor has assigned or is under an obligation to assign an invention to file and prosecute an application for patent as the applicant, and to permit a person who otherwise shows sufficient proprietary interest in the matter to file and prosecute an application for patent as the applicant on behalf of the inventor.”

Key changes include:

  • Assignees can now be listed as the applicant
  • Persons with sufficient proprietary interest can file on behalf of the inventor
  • The inventor is no longer required to be listed as the applicant

These changes allow for more flexibility in patent application filing and prosecution, particularly benefiting companies and organizations that routinely file patent applications.

To learn more:

There are significant differences in power of attorney requirements for patent applications filed before and after September 16, 2012. Key differences include:

  • Signature Requirements: For applications filed on or after September 16, 2012, the power of attorney must be signed by the applicant for patent or the patent owner. For applications filed before September 16, 2012, it must be signed by the applicant for patent or the assignee of the entire interest of the applicant.
  • Definition of Applicant: The definition of ‘applicant’ changed with the America Invents Act. For applications filed on or after September 16, 2012, the applicant can be the inventor(s) or a non-inventor applicant (e.g., an assignee).
  • Forms: Different forms are used for applications filed before and after September 16, 2012. For example, Form PTO/AIA/80 is used for applications filed on or after September 16, 2012, while Form PTO/SB/80 is used for earlier applications.

It’s crucial to use the correct forms and follow the appropriate rules based on the application’s filing date to ensure the power of attorney is properly executed and recognized by the USPTO.

To learn more:

Patent Procedure (2)

The America Invents Act (AIA) significantly changed who can be considered a patent applicant for applications filed on or after September 16, 2012. MPEP § 605 outlines these changes:

“Effective September 16, 2012, the Office revised the rules of practice to permit a person to whom the inventor has assigned or is under an obligation to assign an invention to file and prosecute an application for patent as the applicant, and to permit a person who otherwise shows sufficient proprietary interest in the matter to file and prosecute an application for patent as the applicant on behalf of the inventor.”

Key changes include:

  • Assignees can now be listed as the applicant
  • Persons with sufficient proprietary interest can file on behalf of the inventor
  • The inventor is no longer required to be listed as the applicant

These changes allow for more flexibility in patent application filing and prosecution, particularly benefiting companies and organizations that routinely file patent applications.

To learn more:

There are significant differences in power of attorney requirements for patent applications filed before and after September 16, 2012. Key differences include:

  • Signature Requirements: For applications filed on or after September 16, 2012, the power of attorney must be signed by the applicant for patent or the patent owner. For applications filed before September 16, 2012, it must be signed by the applicant for patent or the assignee of the entire interest of the applicant.
  • Definition of Applicant: The definition of ‘applicant’ changed with the America Invents Act. For applications filed on or after September 16, 2012, the applicant can be the inventor(s) or a non-inventor applicant (e.g., an assignee).
  • Forms: Different forms are used for applications filed before and after September 16, 2012. For example, Form PTO/AIA/80 is used for applications filed on or after September 16, 2012, while Form PTO/SB/80 is used for earlier applications.

It’s crucial to use the correct forms and follow the appropriate rules based on the application’s filing date to ensure the power of attorney is properly executed and recognized by the USPTO.

To learn more: