What is the significance of a Quayle action in patent examination?
A Quayle action is a special type of office action in patent examination that requires the signature of a primary examiner, Technology Center Director, or practice specialist, even when an examiner has partial signatory authority. As mentioned in MPEP 1005, Quayle actions are listed among the exceptions to partial signatory authority.
A Quayle action, detailed in MPEP § 714.14, is issued when the examiner determines that the application is in condition for allowance except for minor formal matters. This action closes prosecution on the merits and gives the applicant two months to correct the formal matters.
The requirement for a higher-level signature on Quayle actions ensures that these important determinations are reviewed by more experienced examiners before being issued to applicants.
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