How does an international design application become a U.S. patent?
This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice.
An international design application becomes a U.S. patent through a specific process outlined in MPEP 2950. The key points are:
- The Director of the USPTO must cause an examination of the international design application designating the United States.
- The application is examined under the provisions of Chapter 16 of Title 35 U.S.C., similar to regular U.S. design patent applications.
- Protection is only granted upon the issuance of a patent.
This is supported by 35 U.S.C. 389(d), which states:
“The Director may issue a patent based on an international design application designating the United States, in accordance with the provisions of this title. Such patent shall have the force and effect of a patent issued on an application filed under chapter 16.”
It’s important to note that the Hague Agreement is not self-executing, and patent rights are only conferred upon the actual issuance of a patent by the USPTO.