What is the difference between a national application and an international application according to MPEP 201.01?

MPEP 201.01 distinguishes between national applications and international applications: National applications are filed directly with the USPTO under 35 U.S.C. 111(a) or enter the national stage from an international application after complying with 35 U.S.C. 371. International applications are filed under the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT). The MPEP states: The term ‘national application’ as used…

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What is the significance of the ‘365(c)’ filing date in claiming benefit of a nonprovisional application?

What is the significance of the ‘365(c)’ filing date in claiming benefit of a nonprovisional application? The ‘365(c)’ filing date is crucial when claiming the benefit of a nonprovisional application that was filed as a PCT application and entered the national stage. According to MPEP 211.01(b): ‘If the prior nonprovisional application is an international application…

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How does the inventorship of an international application entering the national stage under 35 U.S.C. 371 get determined?

The inventorship of an international application entering the national stage under 35 U.S.C. 371 is determined according to 37 CFR 1.41(e), which states: The inventorship of an international application entering the national stage under 35 U.S.C. 371 is the inventor or joint inventors set forth in the application data sheet in accordance with § 1.76…

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