What are examples of abstract ideas “having no particular concrete or tangible form”?

The category of abstract ideas “having no particular concrete or tangible form” is a catch-all category for abstract ideas that don’t fit neatly into the other three categories (mathematical concepts, certain methods of organizing human activity, and mental processes) as described in MPEP 2106.04(a). While the MPEP doesn’t provide an exhaustive list, it does offer…

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What are “certain methods of organizing human activity” in patent law?

“Certain methods of organizing human activity” is one of the categories of abstract ideas identified by the courts and discussed in MPEP 2106.04(a). This category encompasses various types of human activities that have been deemed abstract. The MPEP states: “The phrase “methods of organizing human activity” is used to describe concepts relating to: fundamental economic…

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