MPEP § 1204.03 — Interviews After Notice of Appeal (Annotated Rules)

§1204.03 Interviews After Notice of Appeal

USPTO MPEP version: BlueIron's Update: 2025-12-31

This page consolidates and annotates all enforceable requirements under MPEP § 1204.03, including statutory authority, regulatory rules, examiner guidance, and practice notes. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only, it is not legal advice.

Interviews After Notice of Appeal

This section addresses Interviews After Notice of Appeal. Primary authority: 37 CFR 41.20(b)(4), 37 CFR 41.35(a), and 37 CFR 41.35(c). Contains: 1 guidance statement, 1 permission, and 5 other statements.

Key Rules

Topic

PTAB Jurisdiction

2 rules
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1204-03-b9a56c5fed741447eb48a458]
Examiner's Authority Post-37 CFR 41.35(a)
Note:
After the time specified in 37 CFR 41.35(a), the application or ex parte reexamination is no longer under the examiner’s jurisdiction, except when remanded by the Director of USPTO.

After the time specified in 37 CFR 41.35(a), the application or ex parte reexamination is no longer under the jurisdiction of the examiner. While the examiner has no jurisdiction over a proceeding after the time set in 37 CFR 41.35(a), the Director of the USPTO or appropriate delegate has the authority to remand the proceeding to the examiner under 37 CFR 41.35(c). Requests for interviews on cases under the jurisdiction of the Board should be granted only with specific approval of the Technology Center Director upon a showing in writing of extraordinary circumstances that justify a remand from the Board to the examiner in order to conduct an interview.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 41.35(a)PTAB JurisdictionEx Parte ReexaminationPTAB Contested Case Procedures
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1204-03-e3704b8e1cc578681f8df764]
Director's Authority to Remand Proceedings
Note:
The Director of the USPTO can remand a proceeding back to the examiner after the time set in 37 CFR 41.35(a), but only under specific circumstances.

After the time specified in 37 CFR 41.35(a), the application or ex parte reexamination is no longer under the jurisdiction of the examiner. While the examiner has no jurisdiction over a proceeding after the time set in 37 CFR 41.35(a), the Director of the USPTO or appropriate delegate has the authority to remand the proceeding to the examiner under 37 CFR 41.35(c). Requests for interviews on cases under the jurisdiction of the Board should be granted only with specific approval of the Technology Center Director upon a showing in writing of extraordinary circumstances that justify a remand from the Board to the examiner in order to conduct an interview.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 41.35(a)PTAB JurisdictionPTAB Contested Case ProceduresNotice of Appeal Filing
Topic

Appeals in Reexamination

2 rules
StatutoryRecommendedAlways
[mpep-1204-03-904dd01bc184ac9ed4b5786b]
Approval Required for Board Case Interviews
Note:
Requests for interviews on cases under the jurisdiction of the Board must be approved by the Technology Center Director, demonstrating extraordinary circumstances justifying a remand to the examiner.

After the time specified in 37 CFR 41.35(a), the application or ex parte reexamination is no longer under the jurisdiction of the examiner. While the examiner has no jurisdiction over a proceeding after the time set in 37 CFR 41.35(a), the Director of the USPTO or appropriate delegate has the authority to remand the proceeding to the examiner under 37 CFR 41.35(c). Requests for interviews on cases under the jurisdiction of the Board should be granted only with specific approval of the Technology Center Director upon a showing in writing of extraordinary circumstances that justify a remand from the Board to the examiner in order to conduct an interview.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 41.35(a)Appeals in ReexaminationReexamination OrderPTAB Jurisdiction
MPEP GuidanceInformativeAlways
[mpep-1204-03-3e6b50638a64e2c65bc96bbc]
No Interviews After Appeal Brief Filing
Note:
Interviews are not permitted from the filing of an appeal brief until a decision by the Board, examiner's rejection or other paper with response period, notice of defective appeal brief, or notice of allowance is mailed.

Except in unusual situations, no interview is permitted after the appeal brief is filed. See MPEP § 713.05. Where an appeal brief is filed in an application or ex parte reexamination, the phrase "after the appeal brief is filed" includes the time from filing of the appeal brief through the first of a decision by the Board, the mailing by the examiner of a rejection or other paper with a response period, the mailing of a notice of defective appeal brief, or the mailing of a notice of allowance.

Jump to MPEP SourceAppeals in ReexaminationNotice of AllowancePTAB Jurisdiction
Topic

Notice of Appeal Filing

2 rules
MPEP GuidancePermittedAlways
[mpep-1204-03-cf72003bdfd1625216336c9c]
One Interview Permitted Post-Final Rejection
Note:
A single interview is allowed after a final rejection, but not during the pre-appeal review period.

As indicated in MPEP § 713.09, one interview after final rejection is normally permitted. Where a notice of appeal is filed in an application or ex parte reexamination, the phrase "after final rejection" includes only the time from the mailing of the final rejection through the filing of an appeal brief. However, as indicated in the notice "Pre-Appeal Brief Conference Pilot Program," 1296 OG 76 (July 12, 2005), no interviews will be granted from the filing of a request for pre-appeal review through issuance of a decision on the request. See MPEP § 1204.02.

Jump to MPEP SourceNotice of Appeal FilingNotice of AppealAppeals in Reexamination
MPEP GuidanceInformativeAlways
[mpep-1204-03-0d8224ac7b5534988fb4b24f]
Limited Appeal Interview Period
Note:
After filing a notice of appeal, interviews are permitted only from the mailing of the final rejection to the filing of an appeal brief. No interviews are allowed during pre-appeal review.

As indicated in MPEP § 713.09, one interview after final rejection is normally permitted. Where a notice of appeal is filed in an application or ex parte reexamination, the phrase "after final rejection" includes only the time from the mailing of the final rejection through the filing of an appeal brief. However, as indicated in the notice "Pre-Appeal Brief Conference Pilot Program," 1296 OG 76 (July 12, 2005), no interviews will be granted from the filing of a request for pre-appeal review through issuance of a decision on the request. See MPEP § 1204.02.

Jump to MPEP SourceNotice of Appeal FilingNotice of AppealAppeals in Reexamination
Topic

Maintenance Fee Amounts

1 rules
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1204-03-6cb1845f8275e805147b9b0f]
Fee Required for Forwarding Appeal After Examiner's Answer
Note:
A fee is required to forward an appeal to the Board after receiving the examiner’s answer. Interviews during this period are generally not allowed except in unusual circumstances.

Effective March 19, 2013, 37 CFR 41.20(b)(4) sets a fee to forward an appeal to the Board after the mailing of an examiner’s answer. While appellants may desire an interview after mailing of an examiner’s answer and prior to payment of this fee, interviews during this time period are likely to confuse the record on appeal and are not permitted except in unusual situations. These unusual circumstances may include situations where appellant wishes to cancel all appealed claims and proceed to issue with claims previously indicated as allowable, or where the examiner is convinced that some but not all of the previously rejected claims are in condition for allowance.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 41.20(b)(4)Maintenance Fee AmountsPTAB JurisdictionEx Parte Appeals to PTAB
Topic

Official Record on Appeal

1 rules
StatutoryPermittedAlways
[mpep-1204-03-bc46fed9d331bb345bd562d7]
No Interviews Before Fee Payment
Note:
Appellants cannot have interviews after the examiner’s answer and before paying the appeal forwarding fee, except in unusual circumstances.

Effective March 19, 2013, 37 CFR 41.20(b)(4) sets a fee to forward an appeal to the Board after the mailing of an examiner’s answer. While appellants may desire an interview after mailing of an examiner’s answer and prior to payment of this fee, interviews during this time period are likely to confuse the record on appeal and are not permitted except in unusual situations. These unusual circumstances may include situations where appellant wishes to cancel all appealed claims and proceed to issue with claims previously indicated as allowable, or where the examiner is convinced that some but not all of the previously rejected claims are in condition for allowance.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 41.20(b)(4)Official Record on AppealMaintenance Fee AmountsEx Parte Appeals to PTAB
Topic

Ex Parte Appeals to PTAB

1 rules
StatutoryPermittedAlways
[mpep-1204-03-512531f3b96f7a138b3741b4]
Exceptions to Interview Prohibition After Appeal Notice
Note:
Permits interviews after an appeal notice and before the payment of the forwarding fee under unusual circumstances, such as canceling all appealed claims or allowing some previously rejected claims.

Effective March 19, 2013, 37 CFR 41.20(b)(4) sets a fee to forward an appeal to the Board after the mailing of an examiner’s answer. While appellants may desire an interview after mailing of an examiner’s answer and prior to payment of this fee, interviews during this time period are likely to confuse the record on appeal and are not permitted except in unusual situations. These unusual circumstances may include situations where appellant wishes to cancel all appealed claims and proceed to issue with claims previously indicated as allowable, or where the examiner is convinced that some but not all of the previously rejected claims are in condition for allowance.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 41.20(b)(4)Ex Parte Appeals to PTABNotice of Appeal FilingNotice of Appeal
Topic

Authorization for Examiner's Amendment

1 rules
MPEP GuidancePermittedAlways
[mpep-1204-03-cb969daf22192f3da6401699]
No Interview Permitted Post-Appeal Brief
Note:
After filing an appeal brief, interviews with the examiner are not allowed except in unusual circumstances.

Except in unusual situations, no interview is permitted after the appeal brief is filed. See MPEP § 713.05. Where an appeal brief is filed in an application or ex parte reexamination, the phrase "after the appeal brief is filed" includes the time from filing of the appeal brief through the first of a decision by the Board, the mailing by the examiner of a rejection or other paper with a response period, the mailing of a notice of defective appeal brief, or the mailing of a notice of allowance.

Jump to MPEP SourceAuthorization for Examiner's AmendmentExaminer's Amendment at AllowanceAppeals in Reexamination

Citations

Primary topicCitation
Ex Parte Appeals to PTAB
Maintenance Fee Amounts
Official Record on Appeal
37 CFR § 41.20(b)(4)
Appeals in Reexamination
PTAB Jurisdiction
37 CFR § 41.35(a)
Appeals in Reexamination
PTAB Jurisdiction
37 CFR § 41.35(c)
Notice of Appeal FilingMPEP § 1204.02
Appeals in Reexamination
Authorization for Examiner's Amendment
MPEP § 713.05
Notice of Appeal FilingMPEP § 713.09

Source Text from USPTO’s MPEP

This is an exact copy of the MPEP from the USPTO. It is here for your reference to see the section in context.

BlueIron Last Updated: 2025-12-31