What are the main differences between a national application filed under 35 U.S.C. 111(a) and a national stage application submitted under 35 U.S.C. 371?

Source: FAQ (MPEP-Based)BlueIron Update: 2024-09-27

This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice.

The main differences between a national application filed under 35 U.S.C. 111(a) and a national stage application submitted under 35 U.S.C. 371 include:

  • Filing Date
  • Priority Requirements
  • Unity of Invention
  • Filing Fees

As stated in MPEP 1896: “The differences between a national application filed under 35 U.S.C. 111(a) and a national application submitted under 35 U.S.C. 371 are often subtle, but the differences are important.”

Tags: National Application, patent filing, patent procedure, Pct Application