What types of evidence can an applicant submit to support enablement?

Applicants can submit various types of evidence to support enablement claims. According to MPEP 2164.05: Factual affidavits under 37 CFR 1.132 References showing what one skilled in the art knew at the time of filing Declarations or affidavits containing factual evidence In chemical and biotechnical applications, evidence submitted to the FDA for clinical trial approval…

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What types of disclosures are considered under AIA 35 U.S.C. 102?

Under AIA 35 U.S.C. 102, various types of disclosures are considered. According to MPEP 2152.04, the term “disclosure” encompasses the following: Being patented Described in a printed publication In public use On sale Otherwise available to the public Being described in a U.S. patent, U.S. patent application publication, or WIPO published application The MPEP states:…

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What are the types of intervening rights for reinstated patents?

There are two types of intervening rights for reinstated patents: Absolute intervening rights: These allow continued use of specific things made, purchased, or used before the reinstatement. Equitable intervening rights: These may be granted by the court to allow continued manufacture, use, or sale of additional products. As stated in MPEP 2591: “The court must…

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What types of foreign information should be disclosed to the USPTO?

According to MPEP 2001.06(a), the types of information from foreign applications that should be disclosed to the USPTO include: Material prior art cited in related foreign applications Other information brought to the attention of the applicant in any related foreign application The MPEP specifically states: “The inference that such prior art or other information is…

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What types of copending applications require disclosure under MPEP 2001.06(b)?

What types of copending applications require disclosure under MPEP 2001.06(b)? MPEP 2001.06(b) requires disclosure of information from various types of copending United States patent applications. These include: Applications with a common inventor Applications owned by the same assignee Applications with overlapping subject matter Continuation applications Continuation-in-part applications Divisional applications Related applications in the same patent…

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What types of biological materials can be deposited for patent applications?

Various types of biological materials can be deposited for patent applications. According to MPEP 2403, these may include: “Biological material includes material that is capable of self-replication either directly or indirectly. Representative examples include bacteria, fungi including yeast, algae, protozoa, eukaryotic cells, cell lines, hybridomas, plasmids, viruses, plant tissue cells, lichens and seeds.” This list…

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