MPEP § 509 — Payment of Fees (Annotated Rules)

§509 Payment of Fees

USPTO MPEP version: BlueIron's Update: 2025-12-31

This page consolidates and annotates all enforceable requirements under MPEP § 509, including statutory authority, regulatory rules, examiner guidance, and practice notes. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only, it is not legal advice.

Payment of Fees

This section addresses Payment of Fees. Primary authority: 35 U.S.C. 111(a), 35 U.S.C. 111(b), and 37 CFR 1.26. Contains: 8 requirements, 1 prohibition, 3 guidance statements, 3 permissions, and 5 other statements.

Key Rules

Topic

Fee Payment Methods

32 rules
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-509-4b241e57a2d64a5a7de3cf4e]
Fees Must Be Paid in US Dollars
Note:
All fees for the United States Patent and Trademark Office, including international applications, must be paid in U.S. dollars using specific payment methods.

(a) All payments of money required for United States Patent and Trademark Office fees, including fees for the processing of international applications (§ 1.445), shall be made in U.S. dollars and in the form of a cashier’s or certified check, Treasury note, national bank notes, or United States Postal Service money order. If sent in any other form, the Office may delay or cancel the credit until collection is made. Checks and money orders must be made payable to the Director of the United States Patent and Trademark Office. (Checks made payable to the Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks will continue to be accepted.) Payments from foreign countries must be payable and immediately negotiable in the United States for the full amount of the fee required. Money sent to the Office by mail will be at the risk of the sender, and letters containing money should be registered with the United States Postal Service.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.445Fee Payment MethodsPayment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryPermittedAlways
[mpep-509-3dc1e52bd45d3a28d31650f2]
Payment Must Be in Specific Forms
Note:
Payments must be made via cashier’s or certified check, Treasury note, national bank notes, or United States Postal Service money order. If sent otherwise, the Office may delay or cancel the credit until collection is made.

(a) All payments of money required for United States Patent and Trademark Office fees, including fees for the processing of international applications (§ 1.445), shall be made in U.S. dollars and in the form of a cashier’s or certified check, Treasury note, national bank notes, or United States Postal Service money order. If sent in any other form, the Office may delay or cancel the credit until collection is made. Checks and money orders must be made payable to the Director of the United States Patent and Trademark Office. (Checks made payable to the Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks will continue to be accepted.) Payments from foreign countries must be payable and immediately negotiable in the United States for the full amount of the fee required. Money sent to the Office by mail will be at the risk of the sender, and letters containing money should be registered with the United States Postal Service.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.445Fee Payment MethodsPayment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-509-13432cb11afbbf96b9e99976]
Money Orders Must Be Payable to Director
Note:
Checks and money orders for patent fees must be made payable to the Director of the United States Patent and Trademark Office.

(a) All payments of money required for United States Patent and Trademark Office fees, including fees for the processing of international applications (§ 1.445), shall be made in U.S. dollars and in the form of a cashier’s or certified check, Treasury note, national bank notes, or United States Postal Service money order. If sent in any other form, the Office may delay or cancel the credit until collection is made. Checks and money orders must be made payable to the Director of the United States Patent and Trademark Office. (Checks made payable to the Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks will continue to be accepted.) Payments from foreign countries must be payable and immediately negotiable in the United States for the full amount of the fee required. Money sent to the Office by mail will be at the risk of the sender, and letters containing money should be registered with the United States Postal Service.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.445Fee Payment MethodsPayment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-10ebf0095a350a2254374a2c]
Checks Payable to Commissioner Still Accepted
Note:
This rule permits checks payable to the Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks to be used for payment of fees, alongside other specified forms of payment.

(a) All payments of money required for United States Patent and Trademark Office fees, including fees for the processing of international applications (§ 1.445), shall be made in U.S. dollars and in the form of a cashier’s or certified check, Treasury note, national bank notes, or United States Postal Service money order. If sent in any other form, the Office may delay or cancel the credit until collection is made. Checks and money orders must be made payable to the Director of the United States Patent and Trademark Office. (Checks made payable to the Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks will continue to be accepted.) Payments from foreign countries must be payable and immediately negotiable in the United States for the full amount of the fee required. Money sent to the Office by mail will be at the risk of the sender, and letters containing money should be registered with the United States Postal Service.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.445Fee Payment MethodsPayment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryRecommendedAlways
[mpep-509-cb9229492b65898216341049]
Mail Payments at Sender's Risk
Note:
Letters containing money sent to the Office must be registered with the United States Postal Service as they are at the sender's risk.

(a) All payments of money required for United States Patent and Trademark Office fees, including fees for the processing of international applications (§ 1.445), shall be made in U.S. dollars and in the form of a cashier’s or certified check, Treasury note, national bank notes, or United States Postal Service money order. If sent in any other form, the Office may delay or cancel the credit until collection is made. Checks and money orders must be made payable to the Director of the United States Patent and Trademark Office. (Checks made payable to the Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks will continue to be accepted.) Payments from foreign countries must be payable and immediately negotiable in the United States for the full amount of the fee required. Money sent to the Office by mail will be at the risk of the sender, and letters containing money should be registered with the United States Postal Service.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.445Fee Payment MethodsPayment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-509-91dc438f4898e453279d1127]
Credit Card Payments Allowed for USPTO Fees Except Deposit Replenishment
Note:
Payments of USPTO fees can be made by credit card, except for replenishing a deposit account. A specific amount must be specified and the Office will not accept general authorizations.

(b) Payments of money required for United States Patent and Trademark Office fees may also be made by credit card, except for replenishing a deposit account. Payment of a fee by credit card must specify the amount to be charged to the credit card and such other information as is necessary to process the charge, and is subject to collection of the fee. The Office will not accept a general authorization to charge fees to a credit card. If credit card information is provided on a form or document other than a form provided by the Office for the payment of fees by credit card, the Office will not be liable if the credit card number becomes public knowledge.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.23Fee Payment MethodsPayment MethodsMaintenance Fee Amounts
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-509-6a376e1424fd1a4d88152a58]
Credit Card Fee Payment Requires Specific Information
Note:
When paying a fee by credit card, the amount and necessary information must be specified to process the charge.

(b) Payments of money required for United States Patent and Trademark Office fees may also be made by credit card, except for replenishing a deposit account. Payment of a fee by credit card must specify the amount to be charged to the credit card and such other information as is necessary to process the charge, and is subject to collection of the fee. The Office will not accept a general authorization to charge fees to a credit card. If credit card information is provided on a form or document other than a form provided by the Office for the payment of fees by credit card, the Office will not be liable if the credit card number becomes public knowledge.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.23Fee Payment MethodsMaintenance Fee AmountsPayment Methods
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-f9cd207c6badf709aee642f4]
No General Authorization for Credit Card Fees
Note:
The Office will not accept a general authorization to charge fees to a credit card, requiring specific fee amounts and information for processing.

(b) Payments of money required for United States Patent and Trademark Office fees may also be made by credit card, except for replenishing a deposit account. Payment of a fee by credit card must specify the amount to be charged to the credit card and such other information as is necessary to process the charge, and is subject to collection of the fee. The Office will not accept a general authorization to charge fees to a credit card. If credit card information is provided on a form or document other than a form provided by the Office for the payment of fees by credit card, the Office will not be liable if the credit card number becomes public knowledge.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.23Fee Payment MethodsPayment MethodsMaintenance Fee Amounts
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-b2a4a34c8a76b3be84aef0a6]
Credit Card Number on Non-Official Forms Not Secure
Note:
The Office will not be liable if a credit card number provided on a form other than one provided by the Office for fee payment becomes public knowledge.

(b) Payments of money required for United States Patent and Trademark Office fees may also be made by credit card, except for replenishing a deposit account. Payment of a fee by credit card must specify the amount to be charged to the credit card and such other information as is necessary to process the charge, and is subject to collection of the fee. The Office will not accept a general authorization to charge fees to a credit card. If credit card information is provided on a form or document other than a form provided by the Office for the payment of fees by credit card, the Office will not be liable if the credit card number becomes public knowledge.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.23Fee Payment MethodsPayment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryPermittedAlways
[mpep-509-d7482f736509b9a291a2ee81]
Banking Information Needed for Refunds
Note:
The Director may require banking information to facilitate electronic refunds if not provided by the fee payer.

(a) The Director may refund any fee paid by mistake or in excess of that required. A change of purpose after the payment of a fee, such as when a party desires to withdraw a patent filing for which the fee was paid, including an application, an appeal, or a request for an oral hearing, will not entitle a party to a refund of such fee. The Office will not refund amounts of twenty-five dollars or less unless a refund is specifically requested, and will not notify the payor of such amounts. If a party paying a fee or requesting a refund does not provide the banking information necessary for making refunds by electronic funds transfer (31 U.S.C. 3332 and 31 CFR part 208), or instruct the Office that refunds are to be credited to a deposit account, the Director may require such information, or use the banking information on the payment instrument to make a refund. Any refund of a fee paid by credit card will be by a credit to the credit card account to which the fee was charged.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fee Payment MethodsMaintenance Fee AmountsPayment Methods
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-7da15e364ab139f16ccd094d]
Refund by Credit Card Account
Note:
Any fee paid by credit card will be refunded to the same account from which it was charged.

(a) The Director may refund any fee paid by mistake or in excess of that required. A change of purpose after the payment of a fee, such as when a party desires to withdraw a patent filing for which the fee was paid, including an application, an appeal, or a request for an oral hearing, will not entitle a party to a refund of such fee. The Office will not refund amounts of twenty-five dollars or less unless a refund is specifically requested, and will not notify the payor of such amounts. If a party paying a fee or requesting a refund does not provide the banking information necessary for making refunds by electronic funds transfer (31 U.S.C. 3332 and 31 CFR part 208), or instruct the Office that refunds are to be credited to a deposit account, the Director may require such information, or use the banking information on the payment instrument to make a refund. Any refund of a fee paid by credit card will be by a credit to the credit card account to which the fee was charged.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fee Payment MethodsMaintenance Fee AmountsPayment Methods
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-509-ad1effde6c13cdcfebf49ecd]
Refund Request Must Be Filed Within Two Years
Note:
Requests for refund must be filed within two years from the date of fee payment, unless based on a deposit account charge, which requires filing within two years from the deposit account statement and including that statement.

(b) Any request for refund must be filed within two years from the date the fee was paid, except as otherwise provided in this paragraph or in § 1.28(a). If the Office charges a deposit account by an amount other than an amount specifically indicated in an authorization (§ 1.25(b)), any request for refund based upon such charge must be filed within two years from the date of the deposit account statement indicating such charge, and include a copy of that deposit account statement. The time periods set forth in this paragraph are not extendable.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.28(a)Fee Payment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-a7cf03dba07891727820da2b]
Refund Time Limits Not Extendable
Note:
The time limits for requesting refunds must be strictly followed and cannot be extended.

(b) Any request for refund must be filed within two years from the date the fee was paid, except as otherwise provided in this paragraph or in § 1.28(a). If the Office charges a deposit account by an amount other than an amount specifically indicated in an authorization (§ 1.25(b)), any request for refund based upon such charge must be filed within two years from the date of the deposit account statement indicating such charge, and include a copy of that deposit account statement. The time periods set forth in this paragraph are not extendable.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.28(a)Fee Payment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-d17ddcbde2e1e11b23057275]
Payment of Fees by Credit Card Permitted
Note:
Permits payment of patent process fees, trademark process fees, and information product fees via credit card, subject to actual collection.

37 CFR 1.23 permits payment of any patent process fee, trademark process fee, or information product fee by credit card, subject to actual collection of the fee. The Office currently accepts charges to the following credit cards: AMERICAN EXPRESS®, DISCOVER®, MASTER CARD®, and VISA®.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.23Fee Payment MethodsMaintenance Fee AmountsPayment Methods
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-f880e4fad0ff53f4856971db]
Payment of Fees by Credit Card Is Required
Note:
The Office accepts charges for patent, trademark, and information product fees via American Express, Discover, Master Card, and Visa.

37 CFR 1.23 permits payment of any patent process fee, trademark process fee, or information product fee by credit card, subject to actual collection of the fee. The Office currently accepts charges to the following credit cards: AMERICAN EXPRESS®, DISCOVER®, MASTER CARD®, and VISA®.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.23Fee Payment MethodsMaintenance Fee AmountsPayment Methods
StatutoryProhibitedAlways
[mpep-509-bd6d1224bfd96934172c06ed]
Daily Credit Card Payment Limit for U.S. Government Entities
Note:
Individual credit card payments to the Office and multiple credit card payments made to U.S. Government entities on the same day cannot exceed $24,999.99 as specified in section 7045 of the Treasury Financial Manual.

Individual credit card payments to the Office, as well as multiple credit card payments made to U.S. Government entities on the same day, may not exceed the transaction maximum imposed by the Department of the Treasury. Effective June 1, 2015, the credit card transaction maximum is $24,999.99 as specified in section 7045 of the “Treasury Financial Manual.” Any credit card payment exceeding the transaction maximum may be rejected. This transaction maximum applies only to credit cards; there is no daily limit for debit cards, deposit account charges, or other forms of payment accepted by the Office. The currently applicable credit card transaction maximum is stated on the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fee Payment MethodsPayment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-ae4c75a5b29e2f5d2fa36659]
Daily Credit Card Payment Limit for Office Fees
Note:
The maximum daily credit card payment to the Office is $24,999.99 as of June 1, 2015.

Individual credit card payments to the Office, as well as multiple credit card payments made to U.S. Government entities on the same day, may not exceed the transaction maximum imposed by the Department of the Treasury. Effective June 1, 2015, the credit card transaction maximum is $24,999.99 as specified in section 7045 of the “Treasury Financial Manual.” Any credit card payment exceeding the transaction maximum may be rejected. This transaction maximum applies only to credit cards; there is no daily limit for debit cards, deposit account charges, or other forms of payment accepted by the Office. The currently applicable credit card transaction maximum is stated on the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fee Payment MethodsPayment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-9d92b4e11268e5bf70a0132d]
Daily Credit Card Payment Limit Is $24,999.99
Note:
This rule sets the maximum daily credit card payment to the Office at $24,999.99 as per section 7045 of the Treasury Financial Manual.

Individual credit card payments to the Office, as well as multiple credit card payments made to U.S. Government entities on the same day, may not exceed the transaction maximum imposed by the Department of the Treasury. Effective June 1, 2015, the credit card transaction maximum is $24,999.99 as specified in section 7045 of the “Treasury Financial Manual.” Any credit card payment exceeding the transaction maximum may be rejected. This transaction maximum applies only to credit cards; there is no daily limit for debit cards, deposit account charges, or other forms of payment accepted by the Office. The currently applicable credit card transaction maximum is stated on the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fee Payment MethodsPayment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryPermittedAlways
[mpep-509-d894fb81455a2c880c441b2b]
Credit Card Payments Exceeding $24,999.99 Must Be Rejected
Note:
Any credit card payment over the daily maximum of $24,999.99 for fee payments must be rejected.

Individual credit card payments to the Office, as well as multiple credit card payments made to U.S. Government entities on the same day, may not exceed the transaction maximum imposed by the Department of the Treasury. Effective June 1, 2015, the credit card transaction maximum is $24,999.99 as specified in section 7045 of the “Treasury Financial Manual.” Any credit card payment exceeding the transaction maximum may be rejected. This transaction maximum applies only to credit cards; there is no daily limit for debit cards, deposit account charges, or other forms of payment accepted by the Office. The currently applicable credit card transaction maximum is stated on the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fee Payment MethodsPayment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-e6e9713538241bf4601d194f]
Daily Credit Card Payment Limit for Office Fees
Note:
The maximum daily credit card payment for fees to the Office is $24,999.99; no limit applies to debit cards or other forms of payment.

Individual credit card payments to the Office, as well as multiple credit card payments made to U.S. Government entities on the same day, may not exceed the transaction maximum imposed by the Department of the Treasury. Effective June 1, 2015, the credit card transaction maximum is $24,999.99 as specified in section 7045 of the “Treasury Financial Manual.” Any credit card payment exceeding the transaction maximum may be rejected. This transaction maximum applies only to credit cards; there is no daily limit for debit cards, deposit account charges, or other forms of payment accepted by the Office. The currently applicable credit card transaction maximum is stated on the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fee Payment MethodsPayment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-da46fcd14f5f31c3d5006d3f]
Credit Card Payment Maximum Required
Note:
The maximum amount for a single credit card payment to the Office is stated on PTO-2038 and cannot exceed $24,999.99.

Individual credit card payments to the Office, as well as multiple credit card payments made to U.S. Government entities on the same day, may not exceed the transaction maximum imposed by the Department of the Treasury. Effective June 1, 2015, the credit card transaction maximum is $24,999.99 as specified in section 7045 of the “Treasury Financial Manual.” Any credit card payment exceeding the transaction maximum may be rejected. This transaction maximum applies only to credit cards; there is no daily limit for debit cards, deposit account charges, or other forms of payment accepted by the Office. The currently applicable credit card transaction maximum is stated on the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fee Payment MethodsPayment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-509-311ca786b94b394c0df71bb7]
Credit Card Payment Not Required via USPTO Electronic Filing System
Note:
When paying a fee using a credit card through the USPTO patent electronic filing system, do not use the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038).

Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) should be used when paying a patent process or trademark process fee (or the fee for an information product) by credit card, unless the payment is being made using the USPTO patent electronic filing system. The credit card payment form is not required (and should not be used) when making a credit card payment via the USPTO patent electronic filing system. Form PTO-2038 may be downloaded at www.uspto.gov/PatentForms. The Office will not include the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) among the records open to public inspection in the file of a patent, trademark registration, or other proceeding. The Office does not require customers to use this form when paying a patent process or trademark process fee by credit card. If a customer provides a credit card charge authorization in another form or document (e.g., a communication relating to the patent or trademark), the credit card information may become part of the record of an Office file that is open to public inspection. Thus, failure to use the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) when submitting a credit card payment may result in the credit card information becoming part of the record of an Office file that is open to public inspection.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fee Payment MethodsPayment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-ea103a97ce8b1f83d744c134]
Refunds for Fees Paid by Credit Card
Note:
Patent and trademark fees paid by credit card can be refunded to the original credit card account.

35 U.S.C. 42(d) and 37 CFR 1.26 (which concern refund of patent and trademark fees) also apply to requests for refund of fees paid by credit card. Any refund of a fee paid by credit card will be by a credit to the credit card account to which the fee was charged. See 37 CFR 1.26(a).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fee Payment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-c3465c62125db4e318542bda]
Refunds Must Be Credited to Original Credit Card
Note:
Any refund of a fee paid by credit card must be credited back to the original credit card account.

35 U.S.C. 42(d) and 37 CFR 1.26 (which concern refund of patent and trademark fees) also apply to requests for refund of fees paid by credit card. Any refund of a fee paid by credit card will be by a credit to the credit card account to which the fee was charged. See 37 CFR 1.26(a).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fee Payment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-509-cc17ac97a961976990773d51]
Credit Card Payment for Fees Must Be In Writing
Note:
Any payment of a patent process or trademark process fee by credit card must be submitted in writing and preferably via the USPTO electronic filing system.

Any payment of a patent process or trademark process fee by credit card must be in writing (see 37 CFR 1.2), and preferably submitted via the USPTO patent electronic filing system, or if filed in paper, on the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038). If a Credit Card Payment Form or other document authorizing the Office to charge a patent process or trademark process fee to a credit card does not contain the information necessary to charge the fee to the credit card, the customer must submit a revised Credit Card Payment Form or document containing the necessary information. Office employees will not accept oral (telephonic) instructions to complete the Credit Card Payment Form or otherwise charge a patent process or trademark process fee (as opposed to information product or service fees) to a credit card.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.2)Fee Payment MethodsMaintenance Fee AmountsPayment Methods
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-509-5355d388d8a74dbebbda1f76]
Revised Credit Card Payment Form Required If Missing Information
Note:
If a credit card payment form lacks necessary information, the customer must submit a revised form to authorize charging the fee.

Any payment of a patent process or trademark process fee by credit card must be in writing (see 37 CFR 1.2), and preferably submitted via the USPTO patent electronic filing system, or if filed in paper, on the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038). If a Credit Card Payment Form or other document authorizing the Office to charge a patent process or trademark process fee to a credit card does not contain the information necessary to charge the fee to the credit card, the customer must submit a revised Credit Card Payment Form or document containing the necessary information. Office employees will not accept oral (telephonic) instructions to complete the Credit Card Payment Form or otherwise charge a patent process or trademark process fee (as opposed to information product or service fees) to a credit card.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.2)Fee Payment MethodsMaintenance Fee AmountsPayment Methods
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-d9098a6667b71486ff66c14c]
Credit Card Fee Must Be In Writing
Note:
Office employees will not accept oral instructions to charge patent process or trademark process fees via credit card; all such payments must be in writing and preferably submitted through the USPTO electronic filing system.

Any payment of a patent process or trademark process fee by credit card must be in writing (see 37 CFR 1.2), and preferably submitted via the USPTO patent electronic filing system, or if filed in paper, on the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038). If a Credit Card Payment Form or other document authorizing the Office to charge a patent process or trademark process fee to a credit card does not contain the information necessary to charge the fee to the credit card, the customer must submit a revised Credit Card Payment Form or document containing the necessary information. Office employees will not accept oral (telephonic) instructions to complete the Credit Card Payment Form or otherwise charge a patent process or trademark process fee (as opposed to information product or service fees) to a credit card.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.2)Fee Payment MethodsMaintenance Fee AmountsPayment Methods
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-509-3cea7e38fe53a3a28735eab4]
Security Code Required for Credit Card Payments on USPTO Website
Note:
Payment submissions via the USPTO website must include both the credit card number and its associated security code.

Credit card payment submissions made on the USPTO website at www.uspto.gov must include the 3-digit or 4-digit security code associated with the credit card in addition to the credit card number. The security code will not be required when the paper Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) or other written authorization is submitted.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fee Payment MethodsPayment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-509-378282b6b264f539a5876635]
Security Code Not Required for Written Authorization
Note:
The security code is not needed when submitting a paper Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) or other written authorization.

Credit card payment submissions made on the USPTO website at www.uspto.gov must include the 3-digit or 4-digit security code associated with the credit card in addition to the credit card number. The security code will not be required when the paper Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) or other written authorization is submitted.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fee Payment MethodsPayment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-1cff6d07878464eb0535e4e1]
Security Code Must Be Entered for Internet Payments
Note:
The security code, part of an authentication procedure by credit card companies, must be entered during online transactions to verify the physical card's possession.

The security code is part of an authentication procedure established by credit card companies to further efforts towards reducing fraudulent or unauthorized credit card use for Internet payment transactions. The security code must be entered at the time of the Internet payment transaction to verify that the physical card is in the cardholder’s possession. The security code appears on all major credit cards and is not part of the credit card number itself. Each credit card company has its own name for the security code (such as CVV, CVV2, CVC2 or CID), but it functions the same for all major card types.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fee Payment MethodsPayment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-5afd3d267524ad2d55dcf5ca]
Security Code Must Be Entered For Internet Transactions
Note:
The security code, which is not part of the credit card number, must be provided during online payments to verify the card's physical possession.

The security code is part of an authentication procedure established by credit card companies to further efforts towards reducing fraudulent or unauthorized credit card use for Internet payment transactions. The security code must be entered at the time of the Internet payment transaction to verify that the physical card is in the cardholder’s possession. The security code appears on all major credit cards and is not part of the credit card number itself. Each credit card company has its own name for the security code (such as CVV, CVV2, CVC2 or CID), but it functions the same for all major card types.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fee Payment MethodsPayment MethodsFee Requirements
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-2fd89a762cd49129cc7e11c8]
Security Codes Must Be Verified During Internet Transactions
Note:
Credit card companies require the entry of a security code, known by different names (CVV, CVV2, CVC2, or CID), to authenticate online payments and prevent fraud.

The security code is part of an authentication procedure established by credit card companies to further efforts towards reducing fraudulent or unauthorized credit card use for Internet payment transactions. The security code must be entered at the time of the Internet payment transaction to verify that the physical card is in the cardholder’s possession. The security code appears on all major credit cards and is not part of the credit card number itself. Each credit card company has its own name for the security code (such as CVV, CVV2, CVC2 or CID), but it functions the same for all major card types.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fee Payment MethodsPayment MethodsFee Requirements
Topic

Filing, Search & Examination Fees

6 rules
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-509-dde78393dbaa83428d0388a7]
Fees Must Be Paid In Advance For Patent Actions
Note:
Patent fees must be paid in advance when requesting any action from the USPTO, except for filing patent applications under §1.53 without paying the basic filing fee.

(a) Patent fees and charges payable to the United States Patent and Trademark Office are required to be paid in advance; that is, at the time of requesting any action by the Office for which a fee or charge is payable with the exception that under § 1.53 applications for patent may be assigned a filing date without payment of the basic filing fee.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.53Filing, Search & Examination FeesMaintenance Fee AmountsFee Requirements
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-509-a32ae7fb58be73fa6e0b69f1]
Fees Must Be Clearly Itemized for Payment Purpose
Note:
The rule requires fees to be itemized so it is clear which purpose they are paid for, ensuring proper accounting by the Office.

37 CFR 1.22(b) sets forth that fees must be itemized in such a manner that it is clear for which purpose fees are paid. The Office may return fees that are not itemized. The intent of the fee itemization requirement is to encourage a better explanation by applicants of how fees being paid are to be applied by the Office. This will allow Office employees to properly account for the fees being paid by applicants. It should be noted that the language of 37 CFR 1.22 is not intended to create a problem when it is clear what fee is needed. A reference to “filing fee(s)” would be sufficient to cover filing fees (including search and examination fees) of all different types of applications and all types of claims. Further, in a paper submitted on a date later than the actual filing date, the reference to “filing fee(s)” would also be sufficient to cover the surcharge under 37 CFR 1.16, as the surcharge is also required to make the application complete. A reference to “any corresponding fee under 37 CFR 1.16 ” would be sufficient to cover any fee (e.g., surcharge, application size fee, excess claims fees) under 37 CFR 1.16. In a petition for an extension of time filed without a specifically itemized fee, but with a general authorization to charge a deposit account, it is clear that a fee for an extension of time is needed and the deposit account should be charged the appropriate extension of time fee.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.22(b)Filing, Search & Examination FeesProcessing FeesFee Payment Methods
StatutoryPermittedAlways
[mpep-509-9dd7900a8816e38caf83476b]
Unitemized Fees May Be Returned
Note:
The Office may return fees that are not properly itemized to ensure clarity in fee application and accounting.

37 CFR 1.22(b) sets forth that fees must be itemized in such a manner that it is clear for which purpose fees are paid. The Office may return fees that are not itemized. The intent of the fee itemization requirement is to encourage a better explanation by applicants of how fees being paid are to be applied by the Office. This will allow Office employees to properly account for the fees being paid by applicants. It should be noted that the language of 37 CFR 1.22 is not intended to create a problem when it is clear what fee is needed. A reference to “filing fee(s)” would be sufficient to cover filing fees (including search and examination fees) of all different types of applications and all types of claims. Further, in a paper submitted on a date later than the actual filing date, the reference to “filing fee(s)” would also be sufficient to cover the surcharge under 37 CFR 1.16, as the surcharge is also required to make the application complete. A reference to “any corresponding fee under 37 CFR 1.16 ” would be sufficient to cover any fee (e.g., surcharge, application size fee, excess claims fees) under 37 CFR 1.16. In a petition for an extension of time filed without a specifically itemized fee, but with a general authorization to charge a deposit account, it is clear that a fee for an extension of time is needed and the deposit account should be charged the appropriate extension of time fee.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.22(b)Filing, Search & Examination FeesProcessing FeesFee Payment Methods
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-97bd9da5e60bf94dbff5db61]
Filing Fee Covers All Types of Applications and Claims
Note:
A reference to filing fees includes all search, examination, and other application-related fees.

37 CFR 1.22(b) sets forth that fees must be itemized in such a manner that it is clear for which purpose fees are paid. The Office may return fees that are not itemized. The intent of the fee itemization requirement is to encourage a better explanation by applicants of how fees being paid are to be applied by the Office. This will allow Office employees to properly account for the fees being paid by applicants. It should be noted that the language of 37 CFR 1.22 is not intended to create a problem when it is clear what fee is needed. A reference to “filing fee(s)” would be sufficient to cover filing fees (including search and examination fees) of all different types of applications and all types of claims. Further, in a paper submitted on a date later than the actual filing date, the reference to “filing fee(s)” would also be sufficient to cover the surcharge under 37 CFR 1.16, as the surcharge is also required to make the application complete. A reference to “any corresponding fee under 37 CFR 1.16 ” would be sufficient to cover any fee (e.g., surcharge, application size fee, excess claims fees) under 37 CFR 1.16. In a petition for an extension of time filed without a specifically itemized fee, but with a general authorization to charge a deposit account, it is clear that a fee for an extension of time is needed and the deposit account should be charged the appropriate extension of time fee.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.22(b)Filing, Search & Examination FeesFee RequirementsProcessing Fees
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-509-efd1da4194ad7abc4eb9dcc7]
Reference to Filing Fees Covers Surcharge
Note:
A reference to ‘filing fee(s)’ is sufficient to cover the surcharge under 37 CFR 1.16, making the application complete.

37 CFR 1.22(b) sets forth that fees must be itemized in such a manner that it is clear for which purpose fees are paid. The Office may return fees that are not itemized. The intent of the fee itemization requirement is to encourage a better explanation by applicants of how fees being paid are to be applied by the Office. This will allow Office employees to properly account for the fees being paid by applicants. It should be noted that the language of 37 CFR 1.22 is not intended to create a problem when it is clear what fee is needed. A reference to “filing fee(s)” would be sufficient to cover filing fees (including search and examination fees) of all different types of applications and all types of claims. Further, in a paper submitted on a date later than the actual filing date, the reference to “filing fee(s)” would also be sufficient to cover the surcharge under 37 CFR 1.16, as the surcharge is also required to make the application complete. A reference to “any corresponding fee under 37 CFR 1.16 ” would be sufficient to cover any fee (e.g., surcharge, application size fee, excess claims fees) under 37 CFR 1.16. In a petition for an extension of time filed without a specifically itemized fee, but with a general authorization to charge a deposit account, it is clear that a fee for an extension of time is needed and the deposit account should be charged the appropriate extension of time fee.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.22(b)Filing, Search & Examination FeesFee RequirementsProcessing Fees
StatutoryRecommendedAlways
[mpep-509-2f3bdce1ff23b8e8e8c8d4c0]
Fee for Extension of Time Must Be Charged
Note:
A general authorization to charge a deposit account can cover the appropriate extension of time fee when specifically requested.

37 CFR 1.22(b) sets forth that fees must be itemized in such a manner that it is clear for which purpose fees are paid. The Office may return fees that are not itemized. The intent of the fee itemization requirement is to encourage a better explanation by applicants of how fees being paid are to be applied by the Office. This will allow Office employees to properly account for the fees being paid by applicants. It should be noted that the language of 37 CFR 1.22 is not intended to create a problem when it is clear what fee is needed. A reference to “filing fee(s)” would be sufficient to cover filing fees (including search and examination fees) of all different types of applications and all types of claims. Further, in a paper submitted on a date later than the actual filing date, the reference to “filing fee(s)” would also be sufficient to cover the surcharge under 37 CFR 1.16, as the surcharge is also required to make the application complete. A reference to “any corresponding fee under 37 CFR 1.16 ” would be sufficient to cover any fee (e.g., surcharge, application size fee, excess claims fees) under 37 CFR 1.16. In a petition for an extension of time filed without a specifically itemized fee, but with a general authorization to charge a deposit account, it is clear that a fee for an extension of time is needed and the deposit account should be charged the appropriate extension of time fee.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.22(b)Filing, Search & Examination FeesProcessing FeesFee Payment Methods
Topic

Maintenance Fee Amounts

5 rules
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-509-470bcca41923b2d72850abe7]
Foreign Payments Must Be Negotiable In U.S.
Note:
Payments from foreign countries must be payable and immediately negotiable in the United States for the full amount of the required fee.

(a) All payments of money required for United States Patent and Trademark Office fees, including fees for the processing of international applications (§ 1.445), shall be made in U.S. dollars and in the form of a cashier’s or certified check, Treasury note, national bank notes, or United States Postal Service money order. If sent in any other form, the Office may delay or cancel the credit until collection is made. Checks and money orders must be made payable to the Director of the United States Patent and Trademark Office. (Checks made payable to the Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks will continue to be accepted.) Payments from foreign countries must be payable and immediately negotiable in the United States for the full amount of the fee required. Money sent to the Office by mail will be at the risk of the sender, and letters containing money should be registered with the United States Postal Service.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.445Maintenance Fee AmountsFee RequirementsFee Payment Methods
StatutoryPermittedAlways
[mpep-509-c3eefbf1ed17f97edc5ac2bd]
Fee Transmittal Letter Can Be Signed By Juristic Applicant Or Patent Owner
Note:
A fee transmittal letter for payment of fees must be signed by either a juristic applicant or the patent owner.

(c) A fee transmittal letter may be signed by a juristic applicant or patent owner.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.23Maintenance Fee AmountsFee RequirementsFee Payment Methods
StatutoryRecommendedAlways
[mpep-509-baad26abb51070946e960477]
Fee Submission Requirement to Avoid Abandonment
Note:
Applicants must timely submit the specified fee amount after receiving a notification from the Office to avoid application abandonment. If the fee is insufficient, the applicant will be notified and given a new time period to pay the remaining balance.

Where the Office has notified an applicant, in writing, that a fee is due and has specified a particular dollar amount for that fee, if the applicant timely submits the specified fee amount in response to the notice, the applicant should be considered to have complied with the notice so as to avoid abandonment of the application. If the fee paid by the applicant is insufficient, either because the notice specified an incorrect dollar amount for the fee or because of a fee increase effective after the mailing of the notice and before payment of the fee by the applicant, the applicant should be notified in writing by the Office of the fee insufficiency and given a new time period in which to submit the remaining balance. The written notification of the fee insufficiency should set forth the reason (i.e., the fee amount indicated by the Office in the earlier notice was incorrect or the fees have increased since the earlier notice was mailed) why applicant is being required to submit an additional fee.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Maintenance Fee AmountsMaintenance Fee PaymentFee Requirements
StatutoryRecommendedAlways
[mpep-509-1b35e6fe65b74f09a4c9088c]
Notification for Fee Insufficiency and New Payment Period
Note:
If the fee paid by an applicant is insufficient, the Office must notify the applicant in writing of the fee insufficiency and provide a new time period to submit the remaining balance.

Where the Office has notified an applicant, in writing, that a fee is due and has specified a particular dollar amount for that fee, if the applicant timely submits the specified fee amount in response to the notice, the applicant should be considered to have complied with the notice so as to avoid abandonment of the application. If the fee paid by the applicant is insufficient, either because the notice specified an incorrect dollar amount for the fee or because of a fee increase effective after the mailing of the notice and before payment of the fee by the applicant, the applicant should be notified in writing by the Office of the fee insufficiency and given a new time period in which to submit the remaining balance. The written notification of the fee insufficiency should set forth the reason (i.e., the fee amount indicated by the Office in the earlier notice was incorrect or the fees have increased since the earlier notice was mailed) why applicant is being required to submit an additional fee.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Maintenance Fee AmountsMaintenance Fee PaymentFee Requirements
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-509-ac6323b7f11ee1b21e322794]
Notification of Fee Insufficiency Must Include Reason
Note:
The Office must notify applicants in writing if the fee paid is insufficient, explaining why an additional fee is required.

Where the Office has notified an applicant, in writing, that a fee is due and has specified a particular dollar amount for that fee, if the applicant timely submits the specified fee amount in response to the notice, the applicant should be considered to have complied with the notice so as to avoid abandonment of the application. If the fee paid by the applicant is insufficient, either because the notice specified an incorrect dollar amount for the fee or because of a fee increase effective after the mailing of the notice and before payment of the fee by the applicant, the applicant should be notified in writing by the Office of the fee insufficiency and given a new time period in which to submit the remaining balance. The written notification of the fee insufficiency should set forth the reason (i.e., the fee amount indicated by the Office in the earlier notice was incorrect or the fees have increased since the earlier notice was mailed) why applicant is being required to submit an additional fee.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Maintenance Fee AmountsMaintenance Fee PaymentFee Requirements
Topic

Fee Requirements

5 rules
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-7ca8e58242dc171c214ba7b9]
Refunds Not Given for Small Amounts
Note:
The Office will not refund amounts of twenty-five dollars or less unless specifically requested and will not notify the payor of such amounts.

(a) The Director may refund any fee paid by mistake or in excess of that required. A change of purpose after the payment of a fee, such as when a party desires to withdraw a patent filing for which the fee was paid, including an application, an appeal, or a request for an oral hearing, will not entitle a party to a refund of such fee. The Office will not refund amounts of twenty-five dollars or less unless a refund is specifically requested, and will not notify the payor of such amounts. If a party paying a fee or requesting a refund does not provide the banking information necessary for making refunds by electronic funds transfer (31 U.S.C. 3332 and 31 CFR part 208), or instruct the Office that refunds are to be credited to a deposit account, the Director may require such information, or use the banking information on the payment instrument to make a refund. Any refund of a fee paid by credit card will be by a credit to the credit card account to which the fee was charged.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fee RequirementsOral HearingFee Payment Methods
StatutoryRecommendedAlways
[mpep-509-d7f89825ee16477413e715a1]
Fee Itemization Requirement for Clear Application of Fees
Note:
Applicants must clearly itemize fees to ensure proper accounting by Office employees. This requirement does not create issues if it is clear what fee is needed.

37 CFR 1.22(b) sets forth that fees must be itemized in such a manner that it is clear for which purpose fees are paid. The Office may return fees that are not itemized. The intent of the fee itemization requirement is to encourage a better explanation by applicants of how fees being paid are to be applied by the Office. This will allow Office employees to properly account for the fees being paid by applicants. It should be noted that the language of 37 CFR 1.22 is not intended to create a problem when it is clear what fee is needed. A reference to “filing fee(s)” would be sufficient to cover filing fees (including search and examination fees) of all different types of applications and all types of claims. Further, in a paper submitted on a date later than the actual filing date, the reference to “filing fee(s)” would also be sufficient to cover the surcharge under 37 CFR 1.16, as the surcharge is also required to make the application complete. A reference to “any corresponding fee under 37 CFR 1.16 ” would be sufficient to cover any fee (e.g., surcharge, application size fee, excess claims fees) under 37 CFR 1.16. In a petition for an extension of time filed without a specifically itemized fee, but with a general authorization to charge a deposit account, it is clear that a fee for an extension of time is needed and the deposit account should be charged the appropriate extension of time fee.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.22(b)Fee RequirementsFiling, Search & Examination FeesProcessing Fees
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-3068f266be192d2546c5c831]
Order of Applying Payment for Filing Fees
Note:
The Office applies an insufficient payment to filing fees in a specific order until expended.
In situations in which a payment submitted for the fees due on filing in a nonprovisional application filed under 35 U.S.C. 111(a) is insufficient and the applicant has not specified the fees to which the payment is to be applied, the Office will apply the payment in the following order until the payment is expended:
Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fee RequirementsMaintenance Fee PaymentFiling, Search & Examination Fees
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-e351d0ba45a76e7e9095d943]
Provisional Application Fee Payment Order
Note:
The Office will apply an insufficient payment for provisional application fees in the order of basic filing fee, application size fee, and late filing surcharge until expended.
In situations in which a payment submitted for the fees due on filing in a provisional application filed under 35 U.S.C. 111(b) is insufficient and the applicant has not specified the fees to which the payment is to be applied, the Office will apply the payment in the following order until the payment is expended:
Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fee RequirementsMaintenance Fee PaymentFiling, Search & Examination Fees
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-509-c123f2ff6bcfc7169fada4ba]
Security Code Must Be Entered During Internet Payment
Note:
The security code must be entered to verify the physical card is in the cardholder's possession during an internet payment transaction.

The security code is part of an authentication procedure established by credit card companies to further efforts towards reducing fraudulent or unauthorized credit card use for Internet payment transactions. The security code must be entered at the time of the Internet payment transaction to verify that the physical card is in the cardholder’s possession. The security code appears on all major credit cards and is not part of the credit card number itself. Each credit card company has its own name for the security code (such as CVV, CVV2, CVC2 or CID), but it functions the same for all major card types.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fee RequirementsMaintenance Fee PaymentFee Payment Methods
Topic

Fees for Third Party Access

3 rules
StatutoryRecommendedAlways
[mpep-509-836b216edfc0b8600e8bde13]
Credit Card Payment Form Required for Manual Payments
Note:
Use PTO-2038 when paying patent or trademark fees by credit card unless using the USPTO electronic filing system.

Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) should be used when paying a patent process or trademark process fee (or the fee for an information product) by credit card, unless the payment is being made using the USPTO patent electronic filing system. The credit card payment form is not required (and should not be used) when making a credit card payment via the USPTO patent electronic filing system. Form PTO-2038 may be downloaded at www.uspto.gov/PatentForms. The Office will not include the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) among the records open to public inspection in the file of a patent, trademark registration, or other proceeding. The Office does not require customers to use this form when paying a patent process or trademark process fee by credit card. If a customer provides a credit card charge authorization in another form or document (e.g., a communication relating to the patent or trademark), the credit card information may become part of the record of an Office file that is open to public inspection. Thus, failure to use the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) when submitting a credit card payment may result in the credit card information becoming part of the record of an Office file that is open to public inspection.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fees for Third Party AccessFee Payment MethodsMaintenance Fee Amounts
StatutoryPermittedAlways
[mpep-509-c74d7a5de0a985fed93ac507]
Credit Card Payment Form for Fees
Note:
Use the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) when paying patent or trademark fees by credit card, unless using the USPTO electronic filing system.

Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) should be used when paying a patent process or trademark process fee (or the fee for an information product) by credit card, unless the payment is being made using the USPTO patent electronic filing system. The credit card payment form is not required (and should not be used) when making a credit card payment via the USPTO patent electronic filing system. Form PTO-2038 may be downloaded at www.uspto.gov/PatentForms. The Office will not include the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) among the records open to public inspection in the file of a patent, trademark registration, or other proceeding. The Office does not require customers to use this form when paying a patent process or trademark process fee by credit card. If a customer provides a credit card charge authorization in another form or document (e.g., a communication relating to the patent or trademark), the credit card information may become part of the record of an Office file that is open to public inspection. Thus, failure to use the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) when submitting a credit card payment may result in the credit card information becoming part of the record of an Office file that is open to public inspection.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fees for Third Party AccessThird Party Access to Files (MPEP 103, 1134.01)Fee Payment Methods
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-b3cbd056552e6a18909093ea]
No Requirement for Credit Card Form When Paying Fees
Note:
The Office does not require customers to use the credit card payment form when paying patent process or trademark process fees by credit card.

Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) should be used when paying a patent process or trademark process fee (or the fee for an information product) by credit card, unless the payment is being made using the USPTO patent electronic filing system. The credit card payment form is not required (and should not be used) when making a credit card payment via the USPTO patent electronic filing system. Form PTO-2038 may be downloaded at www.uspto.gov/PatentForms. The Office will not include the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) among the records open to public inspection in the file of a patent, trademark registration, or other proceeding. The Office does not require customers to use this form when paying a patent process or trademark process fee by credit card. If a customer provides a credit card charge authorization in another form or document (e.g., a communication relating to the patent or trademark), the credit card information may become part of the record of an Office file that is open to public inspection. Thus, failure to use the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) when submitting a credit card payment may result in the credit card information becoming part of the record of an Office file that is open to public inspection.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Fees for Third Party AccessFee Payment MethodsMaintenance Fee Amounts
Topic

Request by Patent Owner

2 rules
StatutoryRecommendedAlways
[mpep-509-49e78780d810c0d6f63dd9a5]
Refund of Fees if Reexamination Not Instituted
Note:
Patent owners must indicate the form of refund if reexamination is not instituted, and fees will be refunded according to the original payment method.
(c) If the Director decides not to institute a reexamination proceeding in response to a request for reexamination or supplemental examination, fees paid with the request for reexamination or supplemental examination will be refunded or returned in accordance with paragraphs (c)(1) through (c)(3) of this section. The reexamination requester or the patent owner who requested a supplemental examination proceeding, as appropriate, should indicate the form in which any refund should be made (e.g., by check, electronic funds transfer, credit to a deposit account). Generally, refunds will be issued in the form that the original payment was provided.
  • (1) For an ex parte reexamination request, the ex parte reexamination filing fee paid by the reexamination requester, less the fee set forth in § 1.20(c)(7), will be refunded to the requester if the Director decides not to institute an ex parte reexamination proceeding.
  • (2) For an inter partes reexamination request, a refund of $7,970 will be made to the reexamination requester if the Director decides not to institute an inter partes reexamination proceeding.
  • (3) For a supplemental examination request, the fee for reexamination ordered as a result of supplemental examination, as set forth in § 1.20(k)(2), will be returned to the patent owner who requested the supplemental examination proceeding if the Director decides not to institute a reexamination proceeding.
Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Request by Patent OwnerThird Party RequesterResponses and Amendments
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-4d9273803705d3176b84ca70]
Supplemental Examination Fee Refund If No Reexamination
Note:
If the Director decides not to institute reexamination after a supplemental examination request, the fee for ordered reexamination will be refunded to the patent owner who requested the supplemental examination.

(c) If the Director decides not to institute a reexamination proceeding in response to a request for reexamination or supplemental examination, fees paid with the request for reexamination or supplemental examination will be refunded or returned in accordance with paragraphs (c)(1) through (c)(3) of this section. The reexamination requester or the patent owner who requested a supplemental examination proceeding, as appropriate, should indicate the form in which any refund should be made (e.g., by check, electronic funds transfer, credit to a deposit account). Generally, refunds will be issued in the form that the original payment was provided.

(3) For a supplemental examination request, the fee for reexamination ordered as a result of supplemental examination, as set forth in § 1.20(k)(2), will be returned to the patent owner who requested the supplemental examination proceeding if the Director decides not to institute a reexamination proceeding.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Request by Patent OwnerReexamination Filing FeeReexamination Order
Topic

Third Party Requester

2 rules
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-255bf9375386c20df14549c6]
Refund for Uninstituted Ex Parte Reexamination Request
Note:
The reexamination requester will receive a refund of the filing fee, minus a specified fee, if the Director decides not to institute an ex parte reexamination proceeding.

(c) If the Director decides not to institute a reexamination proceeding in response to a request for reexamination or supplemental examination, fees paid with the request for reexamination or supplemental examination will be refunded or returned in accordance with paragraphs (c)(1) through (c)(3) of this section. The reexamination requester or the patent owner who requested a supplemental examination proceeding, as appropriate, should indicate the form in which any refund should be made (e.g., by check, electronic funds transfer, credit to a deposit account). Generally, refunds will be issued in the form that the original payment was provided. (1) For an ex parte reexamination request, the ex parte reexamination filing fee paid by the reexamination requester, less the fee set forth in § 1.20(c)(7), will be refunded to the requester if the Director decides not to institute an ex parte reexamination proceeding.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Third Party RequesterReexamination Filing FeeEx Parte Reexamination Request
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-71a0c7cce532371803cfde23]
Refund for Failed Inter Partes Reexamination Request
Note:
A $7,970 refund is given to the requester if the Director declines to proceed with an inter partes reexamination.

(c) If the Director decides not to institute a reexamination proceeding in response to a request for reexamination or supplemental examination, fees paid with the request for reexamination or supplemental examination will be refunded or returned in accordance with paragraphs (c)(1) through (c)(3) of this section. The reexamination requester or the patent owner who requested a supplemental examination proceeding, as appropriate, should indicate the form in which any refund should be made (e.g., by check, electronic funds transfer, credit to a deposit account). Generally, refunds will be issued in the form that the original payment was provided.

(2) For an inter partes reexamination request, a refund of $7,970 will be made to the reexamination requester if the Director decides not to institute an inter partes reexamination proceeding.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Third Party RequesterThird Party Requester RightsEx Parte Reexamination Request
Topic

Surcharge Fee Amount

2 rules
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-8d17987acd2dd8fff8d30123]
Basic National Fee Not Extensible
Note:
The basic national fee for international applications entering the U.S. national stage must be paid within 30 months from the priority date and cannot be extended.

37 CFR 1.492 specifies the required fees for international applications entering the national stage under 35 U.S.C. 371. The basic national fee must be paid prior to the expiration of 30 months from the priority date to avoid abandonment of the international application as to the United States. This time period is not extendable. 37 CFR 1.495(a) – (b). This is distinguished from U.S. national application filings under 35 U.S.C. 111(a) in which the basic filing fee due on filing may be later accepted with a surcharge. Accordingly, in situations in which a payment of fees has been made in a national stage application prior to the expiration of 30 months from the priority date, but the applicant has not specified a sufficient amount for the payment of the basic national fee, the Office will apply the payment first to the basic national fee regardless of whether the applicant specified the fees to which the payment is to be applied.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.492Surcharge Fee AmountNational Stage FeesEffect of International Filing
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-3f4143672a17b3af8d1906ab]
Payment Must First Cover Basic National Fee
Note:
When fees are paid before the 30-month deadline, the Office will apply the payment first to the basic national fee regardless of the applicant's specified allocation.

37 CFR 1.492 specifies the required fees for international applications entering the national stage under 35 U.S.C. 371. The basic national fee must be paid prior to the expiration of 30 months from the priority date to avoid abandonment of the international application as to the United States. This time period is not extendable. 37 CFR 1.495(a) – (b). This is distinguished from U.S. national application filings under 35 U.S.C. 111(a) in which the basic filing fee due on filing may be later accepted with a surcharge. Accordingly, in situations in which a payment of fees has been made in a national stage application prior to the expiration of 30 months from the priority date, but the applicant has not specified a sufficient amount for the payment of the basic national fee, the Office will apply the payment first to the basic national fee regardless of whether the applicant specified the fees to which the payment is to be applied.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.492Surcharge Fee AmountNationals and ResidentsReceiving Office (RO/US)
Topic

Third Party Access to Files (MPEP 103, 1134.01)

2 rules
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-509-248b55956701e658e91b812a]
Credit Card Payment Form Not Included in Public Records
Note:
The Office will not include the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) in patent, trademark registration, or other proceeding files that are open to public inspection.

Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) should be used when paying a patent process or trademark process fee (or the fee for an information product) by credit card, unless the payment is being made using the USPTO patent electronic filing system. The credit card payment form is not required (and should not be used) when making a credit card payment via the USPTO patent electronic filing system. Form PTO-2038 may be downloaded at www.uspto.gov/PatentForms. The Office will not include the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) among the records open to public inspection in the file of a patent, trademark registration, or other proceeding. The Office does not require customers to use this form when paying a patent process or trademark process fee by credit card. If a customer provides a credit card charge authorization in another form or document (e.g., a communication relating to the patent or trademark), the credit card information may become part of the record of an Office file that is open to public inspection. Thus, failure to use the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) when submitting a credit card payment may result in the credit card information becoming part of the record of an Office file that is open to public inspection.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Third Party Access to Files (MPEP 103, 1134.01)Fee Payment MethodsPayment Methods
StatutoryPermittedAlways
[mpep-509-48e79c6ee2a4927b4b3e1bd5]
Credit Card Information May Be Public If Not Using PTO-2038
Note:
If a customer provides credit card authorization in another document, the information may become part of the public record unless the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) is used.

Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) should be used when paying a patent process or trademark process fee (or the fee for an information product) by credit card, unless the payment is being made using the USPTO patent electronic filing system. The credit card payment form is not required (and should not be used) when making a credit card payment via the USPTO patent electronic filing system. Form PTO-2038 may be downloaded at www.uspto.gov/PatentForms. The Office will not include the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) among the records open to public inspection in the file of a patent, trademark registration, or other proceeding. The Office does not require customers to use this form when paying a patent process or trademark process fee by credit card. If a customer provides a credit card charge authorization in another form or document (e.g., a communication relating to the patent or trademark), the credit card information may become part of the record of an Office file that is open to public inspection. Thus, failure to use the Credit Card Payment Form (PTO-2038) when submitting a credit card payment may result in the credit card information becoming part of the record of an Office file that is open to public inspection.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Third Party Access to Files (MPEP 103, 1134.01)Fee Payment MethodsPayment Methods
Topic

Oral Hearing

1 rules
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-509-e4394cd485a58ffb1f6e3ad5]
Fee Refunds Not Allowed for Withdrawals
Note:
Parties are not entitled to refunds of fees paid for patent filings, including applications, appeals, and oral hearings, even if the purpose changes.

(a) The Director may refund any fee paid by mistake or in excess of that required. A change of purpose after the payment of a fee, such as when a party desires to withdraw a patent filing for which the fee was paid, including an application, an appeal, or a request for an oral hearing, will not entitle a party to a refund of such fee. The Office will not refund amounts of twenty-five dollars or less unless a refund is specifically requested, and will not notify the payor of such amounts. If a party paying a fee or requesting a refund does not provide the banking information necessary for making refunds by electronic funds transfer (31 U.S.C. 3332 and 31 CFR part 208), or instruct the Office that refunds are to be credited to a deposit account, the Director may require such information, or use the banking information on the payment instrument to make a refund. Any refund of a fee paid by credit card will be by a credit to the credit card account to which the fee was charged.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.26Oral HearingMaintenance Fee AmountsEx Parte Appeals to PTAB
Topic

National Stage Fees

1 rules
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-509-6c2d2ff19da3fc2d727841a3]
Required Fees for National Entry
Note:
PCT applications entering the U.S. national stage must pay a basic national fee before the 30-month priority deadline to avoid abandonment.

37 CFR 1.492 specifies the required fees for international applications entering the national stage under 35 U.S.C. 371. The basic national fee must be paid prior to the expiration of 30 months from the priority date to avoid abandonment of the international application as to the United States. This time period is not extendable. 37 CFR 1.495(a) – (b). This is distinguished from U.S. national application filings under 35 U.S.C. 111(a) in which the basic filing fee due on filing may be later accepted with a surcharge. Accordingly, in situations in which a payment of fees has been made in a national stage application prior to the expiration of 30 months from the priority date, but the applicant has not specified a sufficient amount for the payment of the basic national fee, the Office will apply the payment first to the basic national fee regardless of whether the applicant specified the fees to which the payment is to be applied.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.492National Stage FeesNationals and ResidentsReceiving Office (RO/US)
Topic

Nationals and Residents

1 rules
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-509-e70b6ea04509864204a5bf9c]
Basic National Fee Must Be Paid Within 30 Months of Priority Date
Note:
The basic national fee for an international application entering the U.S. national stage must be paid within 30 months from the priority date to avoid abandonment.

37 CFR 1.492 specifies the required fees for international applications entering the national stage under 35 U.S.C. 371. The basic national fee must be paid prior to the expiration of 30 months from the priority date to avoid abandonment of the international application as to the United States. This time period is not extendable. 37 CFR 1.495(a) – (b). This is distinguished from U.S. national application filings under 35 U.S.C. 111(a) in which the basic filing fee due on filing may be later accepted with a surcharge. Accordingly, in situations in which a payment of fees has been made in a national stage application prior to the expiration of 30 months from the priority date, but the applicant has not specified a sufficient amount for the payment of the basic national fee, the Office will apply the payment first to the basic national fee regardless of whether the applicant specified the fees to which the payment is to be applied.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.492Nationals and ResidentsReceiving Office (RO/US)National Stage Entry Requirements
Topic

Effect of International Filing

1 rules
StatutoryPermittedAlways
[mpep-509-e008ba5e66923950e5072924]
Late Payment of Basic Filing Fee Requires Surcharge
Note:
The basic filing fee for U.S. national applications must be paid on filing, but if not enough is specified, a surcharge will apply if the fee is later accepted.

37 CFR 1.492 specifies the required fees for international applications entering the national stage under 35 U.S.C. 371. The basic national fee must be paid prior to the expiration of 30 months from the priority date to avoid abandonment of the international application as to the United States. This time period is not extendable. 37 CFR 1.495(a) – (b). This is distinguished from U.S. national application filings under 35 U.S.C. 111(a) in which the basic filing fee due on filing may be later accepted with a surcharge. Accordingly, in situations in which a payment of fees has been made in a national stage application prior to the expiration of 30 months from the priority date, but the applicant has not specified a sufficient amount for the payment of the basic national fee, the Office will apply the payment first to the basic national fee regardless of whether the applicant specified the fees to which the payment is to be applied.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.492Effect of International FilingNationals and ResidentsReceiving Office (RO/US)

Citations

Primary topicCitation
Effect of International Filing
Fee Requirements
National Stage Fees
Nationals and Residents
Surcharge Fee Amount
35 U.S.C. § 111(a)
Fee Requirements35 U.S.C. § 111(b)
Effect of International Filing
National Stage Fees
Nationals and Residents
Surcharge Fee Amount
35 U.S.C. § 371
Fee Payment Methods35 U.S.C. § 42(d)
Fee Requirements
Filing, Search & Examination Fees
37 CFR § 1.16
Fee Requirements37 CFR § 1.16(a)
Fee Requirements37 CFR § 1.16(d)
Fee Requirements37 CFR § 1.16(f)
Fee Requirements37 CFR § 1.16(g)
Fee Requirements37 CFR § 1.16(h)
Fee Requirements37 CFR § 1.16(k)
Fee Requirements37 CFR § 1.16(o)
Fee Requirements37 CFR § 1.16(s)
Fee Requirements37 CFR § 1.16(t)
Fee Requirements37 CFR § 1.16(u)
Fee Requirements37 CFR § 1.17(i)
Fee Payment Methods37 CFR § 1.2
Request by Patent Owner
Third Party Requester
37 CFR § 1.20(c)(7)
Request by Patent Owner37 CFR § 1.20(k)(2)
Fee Requirements
Filing, Search & Examination Fees
37 CFR § 1.22
Fee Requirements
Filing, Search & Examination Fees
37 CFR § 1.22(b)
Fee Payment Methods37 CFR § 1.23
Fee Payment Methods37 CFR § 1.25(b)
Fee Payment Methods37 CFR § 1.26
Fee Payment Methods37 CFR § 1.26(a)
Fee Payment Methods37 CFR § 1.28(a)
Fee Payment Methods
Maintenance Fee Amounts
37 CFR § 1.445
Effect of International Filing
National Stage Fees
Nationals and Residents
Surcharge Fee Amount
37 CFR § 1.492
Effect of International Filing
National Stage Fees
Nationals and Residents
Surcharge Fee Amount
37 CFR § 1.495(a)
37 CFR § 1.5(a)
Filing, Search & Examination Fees37 CFR § 1.53
MPEP § 607
MPEP § 607.02

Source Text from USPTO’s MPEP

This is an exact copy of the MPEP from the USPTO. It is here for your reference to see the section in context.

BlueIron Last Updated: 2025-12-31