MPEP § 2308.03(c) — No Second Interference (Annotated Rules)

§2308.03(c) No Second Interference

USPTO MPEP version: BlueIron's Update: 2025-12-31

This page consolidates and annotates all enforceable requirements under MPEP § 2308.03(c), including statutory authority, regulatory rules, examiner guidance, and practice notes. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only, it is not legal advice.

No Second Interference

This section addresses No Second Interference. Contains: 1 prohibition and 2 guidance statements.

Key Rules

Topic

PTAB Jurisdiction

2 rules
MPEP GuidanceRecommendedAlways
[mpep-2308-03-c-8ddf2c5d277aa74fd6e97e7e]
No Reopening of Earlier Interference on Same Subject Matter
Note:
This rule prevents the reopening of an earlier interference decision for patentably indistinct subject matter between the same parties.

No second interference should occur between the same parties on patentably indistinct subject matter. If the Board held that there is no interference-in-fact between the parties for the subject matter of the count, that holding may not be reopened in further examination. If a party that lost the earlier interference is again claiming the same invention as the count, the interfering claims should be rejected as estopped.

Jump to MPEP SourcePTAB JurisdictionPTAB Contested Case ProceduresEx Parte Appeals to PTAB
MPEP GuidanceProhibitedAlways
[mpep-2308-03-c-6d1b90df9fa5653e0ebc6b8d]
No Reopening of Non-Interference Holding
Note:
If the Board finds no interference, that decision cannot be reconsidered in further examination.

No second interference should occur between the same parties on patentably indistinct subject matter. If the Board held that there is no interference-in-fact between the parties for the subject matter of the count, that holding may not be reopened in further examination. If a party that lost the earlier interference is again claiming the same invention as the count, the interfering claims should be rejected as estopped.

Jump to MPEP SourcePTAB JurisdictionPTAB Contested Case ProceduresEx Parte Appeals to PTAB
Topic

PTAB Contested Case Procedures

1 rules
MPEP GuidanceRecommendedAlways
[mpep-2308-03-c-dff47491a8c01e05cab282d5]
Estoppels for Repeated Interferences on Same Invention
Note:
If a party loses an interference and then claims the same invention again, their interfering claims should be rejected as estopped.

No second interference should occur between the same parties on patentably indistinct subject matter. If the Board held that there is no interference-in-fact between the parties for the subject matter of the count, that holding may not be reopened in further examination. If a party that lost the earlier interference is again claiming the same invention as the count, the interfering claims should be rejected as estopped.

Jump to MPEP SourcePTAB Contested Case ProceduresPTAB JurisdictionEx Parte Appeals to PTAB

Source Text from USPTO’s MPEP

This is an exact copy of the MPEP from the USPTO. It is here for your reference to see the section in context.

BlueIron Last Updated: 2025-12-31