MPEP § 1132 — Requests for Redacted Publication (Annotated Rules)

§1132 Requests for Redacted Publication

USPTO MPEP version: BlueIron's Update: 2025-12-31

This page consolidates and annotates all enforceable requirements under MPEP § 1132, including statutory authority, regulatory rules, examiner guidance, and practice notes. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only, it is not legal advice.

Requests for Redacted Publication

This section addresses Requests for Redacted Publication. Primary authority: 35 U.S.C. 122(b), 35 U.S.C. 122(b)(2)(B)(v)), and 35 U.S.C. 122(b)(2)(B)(v). Contains: 8 requirements, 2 permissions, and 7 other statements.

Key Rules

Topic

Redaction Before Publication

8 rules
StatutoryPermittedAlways
[mpep-1132-0a5025fe00bc1f69be9336fa]
Redaction Before Publication of Foreign Filed Applications
Note:
An applicant may submit a redacted copy of their U.S. application for publication if the foreign-filed applications are less extensive, within 16 months of the earliest filing date.

(a) If an applicant has filed applications in one or more foreign countries, directly or through a multilateral international agreement, and such foreign-filed applications or the description of the invention in such foreign-filed applications is less extensive than the application or description of the invention in the application filed in the Office, the applicant may submit a redacted copy of the application filed in the Office for publication, eliminating any part or description of the invention that is not also contained in any of the corresponding applications filed in a foreign country. The Office will publish the application as provided in § 1.215(a) unless the applicant files a redacted copy of the application in compliance with this section within sixteen months after the earliest filing date for which a benefit is sought under title 35, United States Code.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.215(a)Redaction Before PublicationPublication of Patent Applications
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1132-4189815326562e38a18e07dc]
Redacted Application Must Be Filed Within 16 Months
Note:
The applicant must submit a redacted application within 16 months of the earliest filing date for which a benefit is claimed under U.S. Code, or the Office will publish the original application as filed.

(a) If an applicant has filed applications in one or more foreign countries, directly or through a multilateral international agreement, and such foreign-filed applications or the description of the invention in such foreign-filed applications is less extensive than the application or description of the invention in the application filed in the Office, the applicant may submit a redacted copy of the application filed in the Office for publication, eliminating any part or description of the invention that is not also contained in any of the corresponding applications filed in a foreign country. The Office will publish the application as provided in § 1.215(a) unless the applicant files a redacted copy of the application in compliance with this section within sixteen months after the earliest filing date for which a benefit is sought under title 35, United States Code.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.215(a)Redaction Before PublicationPublication of Patent Applications
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-1132-c0bab7e03337eb3a11b7f2e7]
Redacted Copy Must Comply with USPTO Filing System
Note:
The redacted copy of the application must meet the USPTO electronic filing system requirements and have a matching title when submitted.

(b) The redacted copy of the application must be submitted in compliance with the USPTO patent electronic filing system requirements. The title of the invention in the redacted copy of the application must correspond to the title of the application at the time the redacted copy of the application is submitted to the Office. If the redacted copy of the application does not comply with the USPTO patent electronic filing system requirements, the Office will publish the application as provided in § 1.215(a).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.215(a)Redaction Before PublicationPublication of Patent Applications
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-1132-591aaf0b8125e2ae02458087]
Title of Invention Must Match Application
Note:
The title in the redacted application must match the original application's title when submitted to the Office.

(b) The redacted copy of the application must be submitted in compliance with the USPTO patent electronic filing system requirements. The title of the invention in the redacted copy of the application must correspond to the title of the application at the time the redacted copy of the application is submitted to the Office. If the redacted copy of the application does not comply with the USPTO patent electronic filing system requirements, the Office will publish the application as provided in § 1.215(a).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.215(a)Redaction Before PublicationPublication of Patent Applications
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1132-eda7f33af3495820abb46a3a]
Redacted Application Must Comply with Filing System Requirements
Note:
If the redacted application does not meet USPTO electronic filing system requirements, it will be published as is per §1.215(a).

(b) The redacted copy of the application must be submitted in compliance with the USPTO patent electronic filing system requirements. The title of the invention in the redacted copy of the application must correspond to the title of the application at the time the redacted copy of the application is submitted to the Office. If the redacted copy of the application does not comply with the USPTO patent electronic filing system requirements, the Office will publish the application as provided in § 1.215(a).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.215(a)Redaction Before PublicationPublication of Patent Applications
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1132-3529fc2ef1f86d7b50da3a97]
Certification for Redacted Application Content
Note:
The applicant must certify that the redacted application content does not include any part of the invention disclosed in a foreign application corresponding to the filed application.

(c) The applicant must also concurrently submit in paper (§ 1.52(a)) to be filed in the application:

(4) A certification that the redacted copy of the application eliminates only the part or description of the invention that is not contained in any application filed in a foreign country, directly or through a multilateral international agreement, that corresponds to the application filed in the Office.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.52(a)Redaction Before PublicationPublication of Patent Applications
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1132-8427bc710266041eff6fbcfa]
Provisions of §1.8 Do Not Apply to Specified Time Periods
Note:
The rule states that the provisions in §1.8 do not apply to specific time periods outlined in this section, concerning redacted publication requests.

(e) The provisions of § 1.8 do not apply to the time periods set forth in this section.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.8Redaction Before PublicationPublication of Patent Applications
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-1132-9fe06073f4139b670c4a896c]
Items B-E Must Be Submitted Concurrently With Redacted Copy
Note:
The requirement for items (B) through (E) must be submitted at the same time as the redacted copy of the application via the USPTO patent electronic filing system.

Items (B) – (E) above must be submitted in paper (which includes submitting via the USPTO patent electronic filing system) concurrently with the USPTO patent electronic filing system submission of the redacted copy of the application.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.217Redaction Before PublicationPublication of Patent Applications
Topic

Copies and Certified Documents

4 rules
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-1132-e646588363afe97db9c69981]
Applicant Must Provide Redacted and Non-Redacted Copies of Submissions
Note:
The applicant must submit both a copy of each submission with desired redactions and another showing the redacted material in brackets.

(d) The Office will provide a copy of the complete file wrapper and contents of an application for which a redacted copy was submitted under this section to any person upon written request pursuant to § 1.14(c)(2), unless applicant complies with the requirements of paragraphs (d)(1), (d)(2), and (d)(3) of this section.
(1) Applicant must accompany the submission required by paragraph (c) of this section with the following:

(ii) A copy of each submission previously filed by the applicant including any desired redactions, and a second copy of each submission previously filed by the applicant showing the redacted material in brackets.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.14(c)(2)Copies and Certified DocumentsPublication of Patent ApplicationsRedaction Before Publication
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-1132-cb2528c60fc88dae6236c87a]
Submit Both Redacted and Unredacted Copies
Note:
Applicants must submit both a redacted copy of their submission with desired redactions and an unredacted copy showing the redacted material in brackets.

(d) The Office will provide a copy of the complete file wrapper and contents of an application for which a redacted copy was submitted under this section to any person upon written request pursuant to § 1.14(c)(2), unless applicant complies with the requirements of paragraphs (d)(1), (d)(2), and (d)(3) of this section.
(2) In addition to providing the submission required by paragraphs (c) and (d)(1) of this section, applicant must:

(ii) With each submission by the applicant, include a copy of such submission including any desired redactions, and a second copy of such submission showing the redacted material in brackets.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.14(c)(2)Copies and Certified DocumentsPublication of Patent ApplicationsRedaction Before Publication
StatutoryPermittedAlways
[mpep-1132-64e5d7fab266732e155879bf]
Request for Redacted Publication of U.S. Application
Note:
Applicant must file a request to publish a less extensive version of the application if it includes more detailed description than any foreign-filed corresponding applications, along with specific documents and markings.
If an application filed in the USPTO and subject to publication under 35 U.S.C. 122(b) includes description that is more extensive than any previously filed corresponding foreign applications, applicant may request for redacted publication under 37 CFR 1.217, eliminating any part or description of the invention that is not also contained in any of the corresponding applications filed in a foreign country. The Office will publish the redacted (less extensive) copy of the application instead of the full description of the invention disclosed in the U.S. application (as provided in 37 CFR 1.215(a)) if applicant timely files a request for redacted publication in compliance with 37 CFR 1.217 which requires the following:
  • (A) A redacted copy of the application in compliance with the USPTO patent electronic filing system requirements, e.g., set forth in the Legal Framework for Patent Electronic System within sixteen (16) months after the earliest filing date for which a benefit is sought under title 35, United States Code;
  • (B) A certified copy of each foreign-filed application that corresponds to the U.S. application for which a redacted copy is submitted;
  • (C) A translation of each such foreign-filed application that is in a language other than English, and a statement that the translation is accurate;
  • (D) A marked-up copy of the application showing the redactions in brackets; and
  • (E) A certification that the redacted copy of the application eliminates only the part or description of the invention that is not contained in any application filed in a foreign country, directly or through a multilateral international agreement, that corresponds to the application filed in the Office.
Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.217Copies and Certified DocumentsAccess to Patent Application Files (MPEP 101-106)Ordering Certified Copies
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1132-f4c99f1146660f24cac38328]
Certification for Redacted Application Copy Required
Note:
Applicant must certify that the redacted application copy eliminates only parts not contained in foreign applications corresponding to the U.S. application.

If an application filed in the USPTO and subject to publication under 35 U.S.C. 122(b) includes description that is more extensive than any previously filed corresponding foreign applications, applicant may request for redacted publication under 37 CFR 1.217, eliminating any part or description of the invention that is not also contained in any of the corresponding applications filed in a foreign country. The Office will publish the redacted (less extensive) copy of the application instead of the full description of the invention disclosed in the U.S. application (as provided in 37 CFR 1.215(a)) if applicant timely files a request for redacted publication in compliance with 37 CFR 1.217 which requires the following:

(E) A certification that the redacted copy of the application eliminates only the part or description of the invention that is not contained in any application filed in a foreign country, directly or through a multilateral international agreement, that corresponds to the application filed in the Office.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.217Copies and Certified DocumentsRedaction Before PublicationAccess to Patent Application Files (MPEP 101-106)
Topic

SIR Patent Rights Waiver

3 rules
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1132-d769c62d44e8b2946bfab4c4]
Waiver of 16-Month Period Not Allowed
Note:
Requests for waiving the 16-month period provided by statute will be denied.

The 16-month period is provided by statute (35 U.S.C. 122(b)(2)(B)(v)), and as such, requests for waiver of this 16-month period will be denied. The title of the invention in the redacted copy of the application must correspond to the title of the application at the time the redacted copy of the application is submitted to the Office. If the redacted copy of the application does not comply with the USPTO patent electronic filing system requirements, the Office will publish the full description of the invention disclosed in the U.S. application as provided in 37 CFR 1.215(a).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.215(a)SIR Patent Rights WaiverStatutory Invention Registration (Discontinued)Access to Patent Application Files (MPEP 101-106)
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-1132-195b2cf356e85157a8791b8a]
Redacted Application Title Must Match Original
Note:
The title of the invention in the redacted copy of the application must correspond to the original application's title at submission.

The 16-month period is provided by statute (35 U.S.C. 122(b)(2)(B)(v)), and as such, requests for waiver of this 16-month period will be denied. The title of the invention in the redacted copy of the application must correspond to the title of the application at the time the redacted copy of the application is submitted to the Office. If the redacted copy of the application does not comply with the USPTO patent electronic filing system requirements, the Office will publish the full description of the invention disclosed in the U.S. application as provided in 37 CFR 1.215(a).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.215(a)SIR Patent Rights WaiverStatutory Invention Registration (Discontinued)Copies and Certified Documents
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1132-179d91670631d18f74baae37]
Invention Description Must Be Published If Filing Does Not Comply
Note:
If the redacted application does not meet USPTO electronic filing requirements, the full invention description will be published as required by 37 CFR 1.215(a).

The 16-month period is provided by statute (35 U.S.C. 122(b)(2)(B)(v)), and as such, requests for waiver of this 16-month period will be denied. The title of the invention in the redacted copy of the application must correspond to the title of the application at the time the redacted copy of the application is submitted to the Office. If the redacted copy of the application does not comply with the USPTO patent electronic filing system requirements, the Office will publish the full description of the invention disclosed in the U.S. application as provided in 37 CFR 1.215(a).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.215(a)SIR Patent Rights WaiverStatutory Invention Registration (Discontinued)Copies and Certified Documents
Topic

Processing Fees

2 rules
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-1132-a33c03d16183de6f09767827]
File Wrapper Must Be Disclosed Upon Request
Note:
The Office must provide a complete file wrapper and application contents to any person upon written request, unless the applicant complies with specific submission requirements including redactions and additional copies.
(d) The Office will provide a copy of the complete file wrapper and contents of an application for which a redacted copy was submitted under this section to any person upon written request pursuant to § 1.14(c)(2), unless applicant complies with the requirements of paragraphs (d)(1), (d)(2), and (d)(3) of this section.
  • (1) Applicant must accompany the submission required by paragraph (c) of this section with the following:
    • (i) A copy of any Office correspondence previously received by applicant including any desired redactions, and a second copy of all Office correspondence previously received by applicant showing the redacted material in brackets; and
    • (ii) A copy of each submission previously filed by the applicant including any desired redactions, and a second copy of each submission previously filed by the applicant showing the redacted material in brackets.
  • (2) In addition to providing the submission required by paragraphs (c) and (d)(1) of this section, applicant must:
    • (i) Within one month of the date of mailing of any correspondence from the Office, file a copy of such Office correspondence including any desired redactions, and a second copy of such Office correspondence showing the redacted material in brackets; and
    • (ii) With each submission by the applicant, include a copy of such submission including any desired redactions, and a second copy of such submission showing the redacted material in brackets.
  • (3) Each submission under paragraph (d)(1) or (d)(2) of this paragraph must also be accompanied by the processing fee set forth in § 1.17(i) and a certification that the redactions are limited to the elimination of material that is relevant only to the part or description of the invention that was not contained in the redacted copy of the application submitted for publication.
Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.14(c)(2)Processing FeesFee RequirementsCopies and Certified Documents
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-1132-7c76fa4764da21606bd41397]
Redactions Must Exclude Irrelevant Material
Note:
Each redacted submission must be accompanied by a certification that all redactions are limited to parts of the invention not included in the published copy.

(d) The Office will provide a copy of the complete file wrapper and contents of an application for which a redacted copy was submitted under this section to any person upon written request pursuant to § 1.14(c)(2), unless applicant complies with the requirements of paragraphs (d)(1), (d)(2), and (d)(3) of this section.

(3) Each submission under paragraph (d)(1) or (d)(2) of this paragraph must also be accompanied by the processing fee set forth in § 1.17(i) and a certification that the redactions are limited to the elimination of material that is relevant only to the part or description of the invention that was not contained in the redacted copy of the application submitted for publication.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.14(c)(2)Processing FeesFee RequirementsCopies and Certified Documents
Topic

Copies of Patents and Applications

2 rules
StatutoryPermittedAlways
[mpep-1132-2d4b9c359e6132691217fd93]
Request for Redacted Application Copies Required
Note:
Applicants must submit redacted copies and corresponding unredacted versions of Office correspondence and submissions when requesting a redacted copy of a published application.
Once an application has been published, a member of the public may request a copy of the complete file wrapper and contents of, or a copy of a specific paper in, the published application, provided that no redacted copy was timely submitted for publication. If a redacted copy of the application was used for publication, the copy of the specification, drawings, and papers may be limited to a redacted copy, provided that the applicant submits the following:
  • (A) A copy of any Office correspondence previously received by applicant including any desired redactions, and a second copy of all Office correspondence previously received by applicant showing the redacted material in brackets, at the time of filing the request for redacted publication;
  • (B) A copy of each submission previously filed by the applicant including any desired redactions, and a second copy of each submission previously filed by the applicant showing the redacted material in brackets, at the time of filing the request for redacted publication;
  • (C) Within one month of the date of mailing of any correspondence from the Office, a copy of such Office correspondence including any desired redactions, and a second copy of such Office correspondence showing the redacted material in brackets;
  • (D) With each submission by the applicant, a copy of such submission including any desired redactions, and a second copy of such submission showing the redacted material in brackets; and
  • (E) The processing fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(i), and a certification that the redactions are limited to the elimination of material that is relevant only to the part or description of the invention that was not contained in the redacted copy of the application submitted for publication for each submission in (A)-(D).
Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.217Copies of Patents and ApplicationsAccess to Published Application FileAccess to Published Applications (37 CFR 1.14(a))
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1132-fa42fc6b0aec90e133af1814]
Certification Required for Redacted Application Copies
Note:
Applicants must submit a certification that redactions are limited to parts not in the published copy when requesting copies of an application with a redacted publication.

Once an application has been published, a member of the public may request a copy of the complete file wrapper and contents of, or a copy of a specific paper in, the published application, provided that no redacted copy was timely submitted for publication. If a redacted copy of the application was used for publication, the copy of the specification, drawings, and papers may be limited to a redacted copy, provided that the applicant submits the following:

(E) The processing fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(i), and a certification that the redactions are limited to the elimination of material that is relevant only to the part or description of the invention that was not contained in the redacted copy of the application submitted for publication for each submission in (A)-(D).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.217Copies of Patents and ApplicationsFees for Third Party AccessCopies and Certified Documents
Topic

Certificate of Mailing

2 rules
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1132-fd288f495f0ec4147b7dfb28]
Redacted Papers Not Entitled to Certificate of Mailing
Note:
Papers submitted for redaction do not qualify for the certificate of mailing under 37 CFR 1.8 if they fail to comply with 37 CFR 1.217(d).

Papers submitted for redaction are not entitled to the benefit of the certificate of mailing practice under 37 CFR 1.8. If applicant fails to provide the required redacted and marked up copies of the correspondence in compliance with 37 CFR 1.217(d), the Office will provide a copy of the complete file wrapper and contents of the application to any person upon written request pursuant to 37 CFR 1.14.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.8Certificate of MailingDocuments Excluded from Certificate Practice
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-1132-a00442c975ed21ffac99215b]
Requirement for Redacted and Marked Up Copies
Note:
If applicant fails to provide the required redacted and marked up copies of correspondence in compliance with 37 CFR 1.217(d), the Office will provide a complete file wrapper and application contents upon written request.

Papers submitted for redaction are not entitled to the benefit of the certificate of mailing practice under 37 CFR 1.8. If applicant fails to provide the required redacted and marked up copies of the correspondence in compliance with 37 CFR 1.217(d), the Office will provide a copy of the complete file wrapper and contents of the application to any person upon written request pursuant to 37 CFR 1.14.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.8Certificate of MailingDocuments Excluded from Certificate Practice
Topic

Ordering Certified Copies

1 rules
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-1132-a906165aac79698c96a9db32]
Requirement for Submitting Certified Copies of Foreign Applications
Note:
The applicant must submit certified copies and translations of any foreign-filed applications corresponding to the submitted application, along with a marked-up copy showing redactions.
(c) The applicant must also concurrently submit in paper (§ 1.52(a)) to be filed in the application:
  • (1) A certified copy of each foreign-filed application that corresponds to the application for which a redacted copy is submitted;
  • (2) A translation of each such foreign-filed application that is in a language other than English, and a statement that the translation is accurate;
  • (3) A marked-up copy of the application showing the redactions in brackets; and
  • (4) A certification that the redacted copy of the application eliminates only the part or description of the invention that is not contained in any application filed in a foreign country, directly or through a multilateral international agreement, that corresponds to the application filed in the Office.
Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.52(a)Ordering Certified CopiesCertified Copies of DocumentsPublication of Patent Applications

Citations

Primary topicCitation
Copies and Certified Documents35 U.S.C. § 122(b)
SIR Patent Rights Waiver35 U.S.C. § 122(b)(2)(B)(v)
Certificate of Mailing37 CFR § 1.14
Copies and Certified Documents
Processing Fees
37 CFR § 1.14(c)(2)
Copies of Patents and Applications
Processing Fees
37 CFR § 1.17(i)
Copies and Certified Documents
Redaction Before Publication
SIR Patent Rights Waiver
37 CFR § 1.215(a)
Copies and Certified Documents37 CFR § 1.217
Certificate of Mailing37 CFR § 1.217(d)
Ordering Certified Copies
Redaction Before Publication
37 CFR § 1.52(a)
Certificate of Mailing
Redaction Before Publication
37 CFR § 1.8

Source Text from USPTO’s MPEP

This is an exact copy of the MPEP from the USPTO. It is here for your reference to see the section in context.

BlueIron Last Updated: 2025-12-31