MPEP § 1721 — Treatment of Court and Patent Trial and Appeal Board Decisions Affecting Patent and Trademark Office Policy and Practice (Annotated Rules)

§1721 Treatment of Court and Patent Trial and Appeal Board Decisions Affecting Patent and Trademark Office Policy and Practice

USPTO MPEP version: BlueIron's Update: 2025-12-31

This page consolidates and annotates all enforceable requirements under MPEP § 1721, including statutory authority, regulatory rules, examiner guidance, and practice notes. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only, it is not legal advice.

Treatment of Court and Patent Trial and Appeal Board Decisions Affecting Patent and Trademark Office Policy and Practice

This section addresses Treatment of Court and Patent Trial and Appeal Board Decisions Affecting Patent and Trademark Office Policy and Practice. Contains: 2 guidance statements, 2 permissions, and 1 other statement.

Key Rules

Topic

PTAB Jurisdiction

4 rules
MPEP GuidancePermittedAlways
[mpep-1721-89cff8f71afd457c1c7960e8]
Significant PTAB Decisions Impact Examination Process
Note:
When a PTAB decision significantly impacts the body of law, it may lead to a USPTO memorandum highlighting its importance in examination procedures.

In the event the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (Board) or court decision is one that significantly adds to the body of law by, for example, addressing a new legal or procedural issue, or providing a new interpretation of a prior decision, such a decision may result in a United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) memorandum pointing out the significance of the decision to the examination process.

Jump to MPEP SourcePTAB JurisdictionPTAB Contested Case ProceduresJudicial Review of Board Decisions
MPEP GuidanceRecommendedAlways
[mpep-1721-548a7b210ff0b6dc4c1a0a0d]
Examiner Must Notify TC Director of Board/Court Impact on Policy
Note:
Examiners must inform the appropriate TC Director when a recent court or Board decision affects USPTO policy or practice.

When any examiner or supervisor in the Patent Examining Corps (Corps) concludes that a recent decision of the Board or a court affects existing USPTO policy or practice, the matter should be brought to the attention of the appropriate TC Director through normal chain-of-command procedures.

Jump to MPEP SourcePTAB JurisdictionPTAB Contested Case ProceduresJudicial Review of Board Decisions
MPEP GuidanceRecommendedAlways
[mpep-1721-ca18f8da3e2392e19ba5bc3c]
TC Director Must Consult Deputy Commissioner for Patents on Decision Guidance
Note:
The TC Director must consult with the Deputy Commissioner for Patents overseeing the Office of Petitions before issuing guidance to the Corps based on a decision.

When the TC Director believes that guidance to the Corps is warranted as a result of a decision, the TC Director should consult with the Deputy Commissioner for Patents who oversees the Office of Petitions and provide a draft of the guidance that is recommended as appropriate under the circumstances. The Deputy Commissioner for Patents who oversees the Office of Petitions will then consult appropriate Office officials, as necessary, to formulate a recommendation to the Commissioner for Patents on the policy implications of the decision's opinion.

Jump to MPEP SourcePTAB JurisdictionPTAB Contested Case ProceduresDirector Authority and Petitions (MPEP 1000)
MPEP GuidanceInformativeAlways
[mpep-1721-d77748afaa3fd0e4f44113ce]
Deputy Commissioner Recommends Policy Implications to Commissioner for Patents
Note:
The Deputy Commissioner for Patents, who oversees the Office of Petitions, consults with Office officials as needed to formulate a recommendation on the policy implications of a decision's opinion to the Commissioner for Patents.

When the TC Director believes that guidance to the Corps is warranted as a result of a decision, the TC Director should consult with the Deputy Commissioner for Patents who oversees the Office of Petitions and provide a draft of the guidance that is recommended as appropriate under the circumstances. The Deputy Commissioner for Patents who oversees the Office of Petitions will then consult appropriate Office officials, as necessary, to formulate a recommendation to the Commissioner for Patents on the policy implications of the decision's opinion.

Jump to MPEP SourcePTAB JurisdictionPTAB Contested Case ProceduresDirector Authority and Petitions (MPEP 1000)
Topic

Testimony Request Procedures

1 rules
MPEP GuidancePermittedAlways
[mpep-1721-d514c177c70369c620af886a]
Meeting Required for Policy Review of Court Decisions
Note:
A meeting is required among senior USPTO officials to review and discuss the policy implications of court decisions affecting office practices.

It may be necessary for the Director, General Counsel, Solicitor, Chief Administrative Patent Judge, Commissioner for Patents, one or more Deputy Commissioners for Patents and TC Director making the recommendation to meet to review and discuss the policy ramifications of the decision's opinion and recommended guidance to enable the Director to determine how the USPTO will proceed.

Jump to MPEP SourceTestimony Request ProceduresUSPTO Employee TestimonyPTAB Jurisdiction

Source Text from USPTO’s MPEP

This is an exact copy of the MPEP from the USPTO. It is here for your reference to see the section in context.

BlueIron Last Updated: 2025-12-31