MPEP § 130 — Examination of Secrecy Order Cases (Annotated Rules)

§130 Examination of Secrecy Order Cases

USPTO MPEP version: BlueIron's Update: 2025-12-31

This page consolidates and annotates all enforceable requirements under MPEP § 130, including statutory authority, regulatory rules, examiner guidance, and practice notes. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only, it is not legal advice.

Examination of Secrecy Order Cases

This section addresses Examination of Secrecy Order Cases. Primary authority: 37 CFR 5.1(d). Contains: 2 requirements.

Key Rules

Topic

Statutory Authority for Examination

4 rules
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-130-91539887bf6f83b86d0d0695]
Patentability Examination for Secrecy Order Cases
Note:
These cases are examined for patentability but will not be issued, and no interference or derivation proceedings will be initiated if any conflicting case is under Secrecy Order.

Secrecy Order cases are examined for patentability as in other cases, but will not be passed to issue; nor will an interference or derivation be instituted where one or more of the conflicting cases is classified or under Secrecy Order. See 37 CFR 5.3 and MPEP § 2306.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 5.3Statutory Authority for ExaminationExamination ProceduresSecrecy Orders
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-130-1ae63fbdb9fe0ab0bc64bde3]
Amendments Not Processed Until Secrecy Order Rescinded
Note:
Any amendments received after a Secrecy Order case is allowed are not processed until the order is rescinded.

When a Secrecy Order case is in condition for allowance, a notice of allowability (Form D-10) is issued, thus closing the prosecution. See 37 CFR 5.3(c). Any amendments received thereafter are not entered or responded to until such time as the Secrecy Order is rescinded. At such time, amendments which are free from objection will be entered; otherwise they are denied entry.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 5.3(c)Statutory Authority for ExaminationExamination ProceduresNotice of Allowance Form and Content
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-130-3777005be79485402e2c2710]
Amendments Must Be Free From Objection
Note:
At the time the Secrecy Order is rescinded, amendments will be entered if they are free from objection; otherwise, they will be denied.

When a Secrecy Order case is in condition for allowance, a notice of allowability (Form D-10) is issued, thus closing the prosecution. See 37 CFR 5.3(c). Any amendments received thereafter are not entered or responded to until such time as the Secrecy Order is rescinded. At such time, amendments which are free from objection will be entered; otherwise they are denied entry.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 5.3(c)Statutory Authority for ExaminationExamination ProceduresNotice of Allowance Form and Content
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-130-fccb61a22ffdb06aa73c65bf]
Secrecy Order Required for National Security Marked Patents
Note:
Examiners must require applicants to obtain a Secrecy Order or declassify national security marked patents before final disposition.
Sometimes applications bearing national security markings but no Secrecy Order come up for examination. In this case, the examiner should require the applicant to seek imposition of a Secrecy Order or authority to cancel the markings. This should preferably be done with the first action and, in any event, prior to final disposition of the application. Pursuant to 37 CFR 5.1(d), if no Secrecy Order has issued in a national security classified patent application, the Office will set a time period within which the applicant must take one of the following three actions in order to prevent abandonment of the application:
  • (A) obtain a Secrecy Order;
  • (B) declassify the application; or
  • (C) submit evidence of a good faith effort to obtain a Secrecy Order pursuant to 37 CFR 5.2(a).
Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 5.1(d)Statutory Authority for ExaminationSecrecy Order ImpositionSecrecy Order Violations
Topic

Estoppel After Judgment

1 rules
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-130-02ac9bc3587d8b18298fbb3e]
Appeal Hearing Waits Until Secrecy Order Removed
Note:
An appeal will not be heard by the Patent Trial and Appeal Board until any Secrecy Order is removed, unless specifically ordered by the Commissioner for Patents.

In case of a final rejection, while such action must be properly replied to, and an appeal, if filed, must be completed by the applicant to prevent abandonment, such appeal will not be set for hearing by the Patent Trial and Appeal Board until the Secrecy Order is removed, unless specifically ordered by the Commissioner for Patents.

Jump to MPEP SourceEstoppel After JudgmentPTAB JurisdictionSecrecy Order Violations
Topic

Notice of Allowance Form and Content

1 rules
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-130-d47618e27415d703e31458c2]
Notice of Allowability Closes Prosecution
Note:
When a Secrecy Order case is in condition for allowance, a notice of allowability (Form D-10) is issued, closing the prosecution and preventing further amendments until the Secrecy Order is rescinded.

When a Secrecy Order case is in condition for allowance, a notice of allowability (Form D-10) is issued, thus closing the prosecution. See 37 CFR 5.3(c). Any amendments received thereafter are not entered or responded to until such time as the Secrecy Order is rescinded. At such time, amendments which are free from objection will be entered; otherwise they are denied entry.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 5.3(c)Notice of Allowance Form and ContentAllowance PracticeNotice of Allowance
Topic

Secrecy Order Imposition

1 rules
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-130-854736a6f251b519a8a73ec7]
Declassified Patent Application Required
Note:
A national security classified patent application must be declassified and any Secrecy Order rescinded before it can be allowed.

Pursuant to 37 CFR 5.1(e), a national security classified patent application will not be allowed until the application is declassified and any Secrecy Order pursuant to 37 CFR 5.2(a) has been rescinded.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 5.1(e)Secrecy Order ImpositionSecrecy OrdersStatutory Authority for Examination

Citations

Primary topicCitation
Statutory Authority for Examination37 CFR § 5.1(d)
Secrecy Order Imposition37 CFR § 5.1(e)
Secrecy Order Imposition
Statutory Authority for Examination
37 CFR § 5.2(a)
Statutory Authority for Examination37 CFR § 5.3
Notice of Allowance Form and Content
Statutory Authority for Examination
37 CFR § 5.3(c)
Statutory Authority for ExaminationMPEP § 2306

Source Text from USPTO’s MPEP

This is an exact copy of the MPEP from the USPTO. It is here for your reference to see the section in context.

BlueIron Last Updated: 2025-12-31