MPEP § 1893.01(d) — Translation (Annotated Rules)

§1893.01(d) Translation

USPTO MPEP version: BlueIron's Update: 2025-12-31

This page consolidates and annotates all enforceable requirements under MPEP § 1893.01(d), including statutory authority, regulatory rules, examiner guidance, and practice notes. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only, it is not legal advice.

Translation

This section addresses Translation. Primary authority: 35 U.S.C. 371(c)(2), 35 U.S.C. 154(d)(4), and 37 CFR 1.495(c). Contains: 4 requirements, 1 prohibition, 1 guidance statement, 2 permissions, and 4 other statements.

Key Rules

Topic

National Stage Entry Requirements

5 rules
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1893-01-d-051ddea57bb66d97c503a8ff]
English Translation Required for International Applications
Note:
Applicants must file an English translation of the international application if it was filed in another language and has an international filing date on or after July 1, 2022.

Applicants entering the national stage in the U.S. are required to file an English translation of the international application if the international application was filed in another language and was not published under PCT Article 21(2) in English. 35 U.S.C. 371(c)(2) and 37 CFR 1.495(c). For international applications having an international filing date on or after July 1, 2022, an English translation is required for any sequence listing in XML format (“Sequence Listing XML”) containing non-English language values for any language-dependent free text qualifiers in accordance with 37 CFR 1.831 through 1.834. For international applications having an international filing date before July 1, 2022, a sequence listing need not be translated if the sequence listing complies with PCT Rule 12.1(d) and the description complies with PCT Rule 5.2(b). See 37 CFR 1.495(c). The translation must be a translation of the international application as filed or with any changes which have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 26 or any rectifications which have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 91. A translation of less than all of the international application (e.g., a translation that fails to include a translation of text contained in the drawings or a translation that includes a translation of claims amended under PCT Article 19 or 34 but does not include a translation of the original claims) is unacceptable. In addition, a translation that includes modifications other than changes that have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 26 or 91 (e.g., a translation that includes headings that were not present in the international application as originally filed) is unacceptable. A translation of words contained in the drawings must be furnished either in the form of new drawings or in the form of a copy of the original drawings with the translation pasted on the original text matter. See PCT Rule 49.5(d).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.495(c)National Stage Entry RequirementsNational Stage EntryPatent Cooperation Treaty
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-1893-01-d-f2175ab0ab5dcf73ceb2d361]
Translation of International Application Required
Note:
The translation must match the original international application as filed, including any accepted changes under PCT Rules 26 and 91.

Applicants entering the national stage in the U.S. are required to file an English translation of the international application if the international application was filed in another language and was not published under PCT Article 21(2) in English. 35 U.S.C. 371(c)(2) and 37 CFR 1.495(c). For international applications having an international filing date on or after July 1, 2022, an English translation is required for any sequence listing in XML format (“Sequence Listing XML”) containing non-English language values for any language-dependent free text qualifiers in accordance with 37 CFR 1.831 through 1.834. For international applications having an international filing date before July 1, 2022, a sequence listing need not be translated if the sequence listing complies with PCT Rule 12.1(d) and the description complies with PCT Rule 5.2(b). See 37 CFR 1.495(c). The translation must be a translation of the international application as filed or with any changes which have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 26 or any rectifications which have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 91. A translation of less than all of the international application (e.g., a translation that fails to include a translation of text contained in the drawings or a translation that includes a translation of claims amended under PCT Article 19 or 34 but does not include a translation of the original claims) is unacceptable. In addition, a translation that includes modifications other than changes that have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 26 or 91 (e.g., a translation that includes headings that were not present in the international application as originally filed) is unacceptable. A translation of words contained in the drawings must be furnished either in the form of new drawings or in the form of a copy of the original drawings with the translation pasted on the original text matter. See PCT Rule 49.5(d).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.495(c)National Stage Entry RequirementsTranslation RequirementsPCT International Application Filing
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1893-01-d-d386ca0232a6e348577d9c5c]
Translation Must Match Original Application
Note:
The translation must exactly match the original international application, including any changes accepted under PCT Rules 26 or 91.

Applicants entering the national stage in the U.S. are required to file an English translation of the international application if the international application was filed in another language and was not published under PCT Article 21(2) in English. 35 U.S.C. 371(c)(2) and 37 CFR 1.495(c). For international applications having an international filing date on or after July 1, 2022, an English translation is required for any sequence listing in XML format (“Sequence Listing XML”) containing non-English language values for any language-dependent free text qualifiers in accordance with 37 CFR 1.831 through 1.834. For international applications having an international filing date before July 1, 2022, a sequence listing need not be translated if the sequence listing complies with PCT Rule 12.1(d) and the description complies with PCT Rule 5.2(b). See 37 CFR 1.495(c). The translation must be a translation of the international application as filed or with any changes which have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 26 or any rectifications which have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 91. A translation of less than all of the international application (e.g., a translation that fails to include a translation of text contained in the drawings or a translation that includes a translation of claims amended under PCT Article 19 or 34 but does not include a translation of the original claims) is unacceptable. In addition, a translation that includes modifications other than changes that have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 26 or 91 (e.g., a translation that includes headings that were not present in the international application as originally filed) is unacceptable. A translation of words contained in the drawings must be furnished either in the form of new drawings or in the form of a copy of the original drawings with the translation pasted on the original text matter. See PCT Rule 49.5(d).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.495(c)National Stage Entry RequirementsTranslation RequirementsPCT International Application Filing
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-1893-01-d-348f30dcec8cee6b1a569082]
Translation of Drawings Required for National Stage Entry
Note:
For national stage entry in the U.S., a translation of words in drawings must be provided either through new drawings or by pasting the translation on original text matter.

Applicants entering the national stage in the U.S. are required to file an English translation of the international application if the international application was filed in another language and was not published under PCT Article 21(2) in English. 35 U.S.C. 371(c)(2) and 37 CFR 1.495(c). For international applications having an international filing date on or after July 1, 2022, an English translation is required for any sequence listing in XML format (“Sequence Listing XML”) containing non-English language values for any language-dependent free text qualifiers in accordance with 37 CFR 1.831 through 1.834. For international applications having an international filing date before July 1, 2022, a sequence listing need not be translated if the sequence listing complies with PCT Rule 12.1(d) and the description complies with PCT Rule 5.2(b). See 37 CFR 1.495(c). The translation must be a translation of the international application as filed or with any changes which have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 26 or any rectifications which have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 91. A translation of less than all of the international application (e.g., a translation that fails to include a translation of text contained in the drawings or a translation that includes a translation of claims amended under PCT Article 19 or 34 but does not include a translation of the original claims) is unacceptable. In addition, a translation that includes modifications other than changes that have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 26 or 91 (e.g., a translation that includes headings that were not present in the international application as originally filed) is unacceptable. A translation of words contained in the drawings must be furnished either in the form of new drawings or in the form of a copy of the original drawings with the translation pasted on the original text matter. See PCT Rule 49.5(d).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.495(c)National Stage Entry RequirementsTranslation RequirementsRequest Content and Form
StatutoryProhibitedAlways
[mpep-1893-01-d-720db81fdea559ac081273d9]
Amendments Not for Translation
Note:
Amendments, even minor ones, cannot be included in the translation during national stage entry.

Amendments, even those considered to be minor or to not include new matter, may not be incorporated into the translation. If an amendment to the international application as filed is desired for the national stage, it may be submitted in accordance with 37 CFR 1.121. An amendment filed under 37 CFR 1.121 should be submitted within 3 months from the date the national stage is entered as set forth 37 CFR 1.491. See 37 CFR 1.115(b)(3)(iii). If applicant has timely paid the basic national fee and submitted the copy of the international application but the translation is missing or is defective, a Notification of Missing Requirements (PCT/DO/EO/905) will be sent to applicant setting a period to correct any missing or defective requirements. The time period is 32 months from the priority date or 2 months from the date of the notice, whichever expires later. The time period may be extended for up to five additional months as provided in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A processing fee is required for accepting a translation after 30 months from the priority date. See 37 CFR 1.492(i).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.121National Stage Entry RequirementsTranslation RequirementsStatement Under Article 19
Topic

Statement Under Article 19

3 rules
StatutoryPermittedAlways
[mpep-1893-01-d-852201c44dd396f285d6d94c]
Amendments for National Stage Must Follow 37 CFR 1.121
Note:
Amendments to the international application as filed must be submitted during the national stage in accordance with 37 CFR 1.121 within 3 months of entry.

Amendments, even those considered to be minor or to not include new matter, may not be incorporated into the translation. If an amendment to the international application as filed is desired for the national stage, it may be submitted in accordance with 37 CFR 1.121. An amendment filed under 37 CFR 1.121 should be submitted within 3 months from the date the national stage is entered as set forth 37 CFR 1.491. See 37 CFR 1.115(b)(3)(iii). If applicant has timely paid the basic national fee and submitted the copy of the international application but the translation is missing or is defective, a Notification of Missing Requirements (PCT/DO/EO/905) will be sent to applicant setting a period to correct any missing or defective requirements. The time period is 32 months from the priority date or 2 months from the date of the notice, whichever expires later. The time period may be extended for up to five additional months as provided in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A processing fee is required for accepting a translation after 30 months from the priority date. See 37 CFR 1.492(i).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.121Statement Under Article 19Nationals and ResidentsReceiving Office (RO/US)
StatutoryRecommendedAlways
[mpep-1893-01-d-ccda1d4ceee84c708449ad51]
Amendments Must Be Filed Within 3 Months of National Entry
Note:
An amendment to the international application must be submitted within 3 months from the date the national stage is entered.

Amendments, even those considered to be minor or to not include new matter, may not be incorporated into the translation. If an amendment to the international application as filed is desired for the national stage, it may be submitted in accordance with 37 CFR 1.121. An amendment filed under 37 CFR 1.121 should be submitted within 3 months from the date the national stage is entered as set forth 37 CFR 1.491. See 37 CFR 1.115(b)(3)(iii). If applicant has timely paid the basic national fee and submitted the copy of the international application but the translation is missing or is defective, a Notification of Missing Requirements (PCT/DO/EO/905) will be sent to applicant setting a period to correct any missing or defective requirements. The time period is 32 months from the priority date or 2 months from the date of the notice, whichever expires later. The time period may be extended for up to five additional months as provided in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A processing fee is required for accepting a translation after 30 months from the priority date. See 37 CFR 1.492(i).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.121Statement Under Article 19Nationals and ResidentsReceiving Office (RO/US)
StatutoryPermittedAlways
[mpep-1893-01-d-1d2826259abe571f2b73c8cc]
Extension for Translation Allowed Up to Five Months
Note:
Allows an additional five months for submitting a corrected translation if the initial submission was missing or defective.

Amendments, even those considered to be minor or to not include new matter, may not be incorporated into the translation. If an amendment to the international application as filed is desired for the national stage, it may be submitted in accordance with 37 CFR 1.121. An amendment filed under 37 CFR 1.121 should be submitted within 3 months from the date the national stage is entered as set forth 37 CFR 1.491. See 37 CFR 1.115(b)(3)(iii). If applicant has timely paid the basic national fee and submitted the copy of the international application but the translation is missing or is defective, a Notification of Missing Requirements (PCT/DO/EO/905) will be sent to applicant setting a period to correct any missing or defective requirements. The time period is 32 months from the priority date or 2 months from the date of the notice, whichever expires later. The time period may be extended for up to five additional months as provided in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A processing fee is required for accepting a translation after 30 months from the priority date. See 37 CFR 1.492(i).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.121Statement Under Article 19National Stage FeesNationals and Residents
Topic

Nationals and Residents

2 rules
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-1893-01-d-5e1fe5d9c237a7429efba153]
Requirement for English Translation of International Application
Note:
Applicants entering the U.S. national stage must file an English translation if the original international application was in another language and not published in English.

Applicants entering the national stage in the U.S. are required to file an English translation of the international application if the international application was filed in another language and was not published under PCT Article 21(2) in English. 35 U.S.C. 371(c)(2) and 37 CFR 1.495(c). For international applications having an international filing date on or after July 1, 2022, an English translation is required for any sequence listing in XML format (“Sequence Listing XML”) containing non-English language values for any language-dependent free text qualifiers in accordance with 37 CFR 1.831 through 1.834. For international applications having an international filing date before July 1, 2022, a sequence listing need not be translated if the sequence listing complies with PCT Rule 12.1(d) and the description complies with PCT Rule 5.2(b). See 37 CFR 1.495(c). The translation must be a translation of the international application as filed or with any changes which have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 26 or any rectifications which have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 91. A translation of less than all of the international application (e.g., a translation that fails to include a translation of text contained in the drawings or a translation that includes a translation of claims amended under PCT Article 19 or 34 but does not include a translation of the original claims) is unacceptable. In addition, a translation that includes modifications other than changes that have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 26 or 91 (e.g., a translation that includes headings that were not present in the international application as originally filed) is unacceptable. A translation of words contained in the drawings must be furnished either in the form of new drawings or in the form of a copy of the original drawings with the translation pasted on the original text matter. See PCT Rule 49.5(d).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.495(c)Nationals and ResidentsReceiving Office (RO/US)National Stage Entry Requirements
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1893-01-d-56ea214baa46c927a3f2806d]
Missing Translation Requires Notification
Note:
If the translation is missing or defective, a notification will be sent to correct it within 32 months from the priority date.

Amendments, even those considered to be minor or to not include new matter, may not be incorporated into the translation. If an amendment to the international application as filed is desired for the national stage, it may be submitted in accordance with 37 CFR 1.121. An amendment filed under 37 CFR 1.121 should be submitted within 3 months from the date the national stage is entered as set forth 37 CFR 1.491. See 37 CFR 1.115(b)(3)(iii). If applicant has timely paid the basic national fee and submitted the copy of the international application but the translation is missing or is defective, a Notification of Missing Requirements (PCT/DO/EO/905) will be sent to applicant setting a period to correct any missing or defective requirements. The time period is 32 months from the priority date or 2 months from the date of the notice, whichever expires later. The time period may be extended for up to five additional months as provided in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A processing fee is required for accepting a translation after 30 months from the priority date. See 37 CFR 1.492(i).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.121Nationals and ResidentsReceiving Office (RO/US)National Stage Entry Requirements
Topic

Article 19 Amendment Scope

2 rules
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1893-01-d-82f83c7c4b071c7aca68b97a]
Translation of Full Application Required
Note:
A complete English translation of the international application is mandatory, including all claims and drawings.

Applicants entering the national stage in the U.S. are required to file an English translation of the international application if the international application was filed in another language and was not published under PCT Article 21(2) in English. 35 U.S.C. 371(c)(2) and 37 CFR 1.495(c). For international applications having an international filing date on or after July 1, 2022, an English translation is required for any sequence listing in XML format (“Sequence Listing XML”) containing non-English language values for any language-dependent free text qualifiers in accordance with 37 CFR 1.831 through 1.834. For international applications having an international filing date before July 1, 2022, a sequence listing need not be translated if the sequence listing complies with PCT Rule 12.1(d) and the description complies with PCT Rule 5.2(b). See 37 CFR 1.495(c). The translation must be a translation of the international application as filed or with any changes which have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 26 or any rectifications which have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 91. A translation of less than all of the international application (e.g., a translation that fails to include a translation of text contained in the drawings or a translation that includes a translation of claims amended under PCT Article 19 or 34 but does not include a translation of the original claims) is unacceptable. In addition, a translation that includes modifications other than changes that have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 26 or 91 (e.g., a translation that includes headings that were not present in the international application as originally filed) is unacceptable. A translation of words contained in the drawings must be furnished either in the form of new drawings or in the form of a copy of the original drawings with the translation pasted on the original text matter. See PCT Rule 49.5(d).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.495(c)Article 19 Amendment ScopeNational Stage Entry RequirementsTranslation Requirements
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-1893-01-d-a3f93c986baf4fff8a387e7a]
English Translation Required for Non-English Publications
Note:
The International Bureau must prepare English translations of the title, abstract, and figure descriptions if the international application is published in a language other than English.

Pursuant to PCT Rule 48.3(c), if the international application is published in a language other than English, the publication shall include an English translation of the title of the invention, the abstract, and any text matter pertaining to the figure or figures accompanying the abstract. The translations shall be prepared under the responsibility of the International Bureau.

Jump to MPEP SourceArticle 19 Amendment ScopePCT Article 19 AmendmentsPCT Drawing Requirements
Topic

PCT Claims Format

1 rules
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-1893-01-d-f25884cecf70652cabafdc95]
Requirement for Sequence Listing XML Translation
Note:
For international applications filed on or after July 1, 2022, an English translation is required for any sequence listing in XML format containing non-English language values for free text qualifiers.

Applicants entering the national stage in the U.S. are required to file an English translation of the international application if the international application was filed in another language and was not published under PCT Article 21(2) in English. 35 U.S.C. 371(c)(2) and 37 CFR 1.495(c). For international applications having an international filing date on or after July 1, 2022, an English translation is required for any sequence listing in XML format (“Sequence Listing XML”) containing non-English language values for any language-dependent free text qualifiers in accordance with 37 CFR 1.831 through 1.834. For international applications having an international filing date before July 1, 2022, a sequence listing need not be translated if the sequence listing complies with PCT Rule 12.1(d) and the description complies with PCT Rule 5.2(b). See 37 CFR 1.495(c). The translation must be a translation of the international application as filed or with any changes which have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 26 or any rectifications which have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 91. A translation of less than all of the international application (e.g., a translation that fails to include a translation of text contained in the drawings or a translation that includes a translation of claims amended under PCT Article 19 or 34 but does not include a translation of the original claims) is unacceptable. In addition, a translation that includes modifications other than changes that have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 26 or 91 (e.g., a translation that includes headings that were not present in the international application as originally filed) is unacceptable. A translation of words contained in the drawings must be furnished either in the form of new drawings or in the form of a copy of the original drawings with the translation pasted on the original text matter. See PCT Rule 49.5(d).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.495(c)PCT Claims FormatInternational Filing DateNational Stage Entry Requirements
Topic

PCT Description Requirements

1 rules
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1893-01-d-ffe03b255d98192a8b9bacd1]
Sequence Listing Translation Not Required Before July 1, 2022
Note:
For international applications filed before July 1, 2022, a sequence listing need not be translated if it complies with PCT Rule 12.1(d) and the description complies with PCT Rule 5.2(b).

Applicants entering the national stage in the U.S. are required to file an English translation of the international application if the international application was filed in another language and was not published under PCT Article 21(2) in English. 35 U.S.C. 371(c)(2) and 37 CFR 1.495(c). For international applications having an international filing date on or after July 1, 2022, an English translation is required for any sequence listing in XML format (“Sequence Listing XML”) containing non-English language values for any language-dependent free text qualifiers in accordance with 37 CFR 1.831 through 1.834. For international applications having an international filing date before July 1, 2022, a sequence listing need not be translated if the sequence listing complies with PCT Rule 12.1(d) and the description complies with PCT Rule 5.2(b). See 37 CFR 1.495(c). The translation must be a translation of the international application as filed or with any changes which have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 26 or any rectifications which have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 91. A translation of less than all of the international application (e.g., a translation that fails to include a translation of text contained in the drawings or a translation that includes a translation of claims amended under PCT Article 19 or 34 but does not include a translation of the original claims) is unacceptable. In addition, a translation that includes modifications other than changes that have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 26 or 91 (e.g., a translation that includes headings that were not present in the international application as originally filed) is unacceptable. A translation of words contained in the drawings must be furnished either in the form of new drawings or in the form of a copy of the original drawings with the translation pasted on the original text matter. See PCT Rule 49.5(d).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.495(c)PCT Description RequirementsInternational Filing DateNational Stage Entry Requirements
Topic

Patent Cooperation Treaty

1 rules
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1893-01-d-01cf72516f9c99be0e3fb459]
Requirement for Translating Sequence Listings
Note:
Applicants must provide an English translation of any sequence listing in XML format containing non-English language values.

Applicants entering the national stage in the U.S. are required to file an English translation of the international application if the international application was filed in another language and was not published under PCT Article 21(2) in English. 35 U.S.C. 371(c)(2) and 37 CFR 1.495(c). For international applications having an international filing date on or after July 1, 2022, an English translation is required for any sequence listing in XML format (“Sequence Listing XML”) containing non-English language values for any language-dependent free text qualifiers in accordance with 37 CFR 1.831 through 1.834. For international applications having an international filing date before July 1, 2022, a sequence listing need not be translated if the sequence listing complies with PCT Rule 12.1(d) and the description complies with PCT Rule 5.2(b). See 37 CFR 1.495(c). The translation must be a translation of the international application as filed or with any changes which have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 26 or any rectifications which have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 91. A translation of less than all of the international application (e.g., a translation that fails to include a translation of text contained in the drawings or a translation that includes a translation of claims amended under PCT Article 19 or 34 but does not include a translation of the original claims) is unacceptable. In addition, a translation that includes modifications other than changes that have been properly accepted under PCT Rule 26 or 91 (e.g., a translation that includes headings that were not present in the international application as originally filed) is unacceptable. A translation of words contained in the drawings must be furnished either in the form of new drawings or in the form of a copy of the original drawings with the translation pasted on the original text matter. See PCT Rule 49.5(d).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.495(c)Patent Cooperation TreatyArticle 19 Amendment ScopePCT Claims Format
Topic

National Stage Entry Timing (30 Months)

1 rules
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1893-01-d-c60d4a41b721cfb66dadf140]
Translation Requirement for National Stage Entry
Note:
Applicant must submit a correct translation within 32 months of the priority date or 2 months from notification, whichever is later.

Amendments, even those considered to be minor or to not include new matter, may not be incorporated into the translation. If an amendment to the international application as filed is desired for the national stage, it may be submitted in accordance with 37 CFR 1.121. An amendment filed under 37 CFR 1.121 should be submitted within 3 months from the date the national stage is entered as set forth 37 CFR 1.491. See 37 CFR 1.115(b)(3)(iii). If applicant has timely paid the basic national fee and submitted the copy of the international application but the translation is missing or is defective, a Notification of Missing Requirements (PCT/DO/EO/905) will be sent to applicant setting a period to correct any missing or defective requirements. The time period is 32 months from the priority date or 2 months from the date of the notice, whichever expires later. The time period may be extended for up to five additional months as provided in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A processing fee is required for accepting a translation after 30 months from the priority date. See 37 CFR 1.492(i).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.121National Stage Entry Timing (30 Months)Statement Under Article 19National Stage Fees
Topic

National Stage Fees

1 rules
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-1893-01-d-3ffdd20a92fae73a72141254]
Translation Required After 30 Months
Note:
A processing fee is required for accepting a translation submitted after 30 months from the priority date.

Amendments, even those considered to be minor or to not include new matter, may not be incorporated into the translation. If an amendment to the international application as filed is desired for the national stage, it may be submitted in accordance with 37 CFR 1.121. An amendment filed under 37 CFR 1.121 should be submitted within 3 months from the date the national stage is entered as set forth 37 CFR 1.491. See 37 CFR 1.115(b)(3)(iii). If applicant has timely paid the basic national fee and submitted the copy of the international application but the translation is missing or is defective, a Notification of Missing Requirements (PCT/DO/EO/905) will be sent to applicant setting a period to correct any missing or defective requirements. The time period is 32 months from the priority date or 2 months from the date of the notice, whichever expires later. The time period may be extended for up to five additional months as provided in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A processing fee is required for accepting a translation after 30 months from the priority date. See 37 CFR 1.492(i).

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.121National Stage FeesNational Stage Entry RequirementsNational Stage Entry Timing (30 Months)
Topic

PCT Drawing Requirements

1 rules
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-1893-01-d-bf64eabe79cc4944f075d1f9]
English Translation Required for Non-English Publications
Note:
If an international application is published in a language other than English, it must include an English translation of the title, abstract, and any text related to figures accompanying the abstract.

Pursuant to PCT Rule 48.3(c), if the international application is published in a language other than English, the publication shall include an English translation of the title of the invention, the abstract, and any text matter pertaining to the figure or figures accompanying the abstract. The translations shall be prepared under the responsibility of the International Bureau.

Jump to MPEP SourcePCT Drawing RequirementsPublication LanguagePCT Drawings
Topic

Provisional Rights

1 rules
StatutoryPermittedAlways
[mpep-1893-01-d-690b3f2b802e6626147c6eee]
Translation of International Application Can Fulfill National Stage Requirement
Note:
A translation submitted for provisional rights can be used to meet the translation requirement in a national stage application.

A translation of the international application as filed and identified as provided in 37 CFR 1.417 submitted for the purpose of obtaining provisional rights pursuant to 35 U.S.C. 154(d)(4) can be relied on to fulfill the translation requirement under 35 U.S.C. 371(c)(2) in a national stage application.

Jump to MPEP Source · 37 CFR 1.417Provisional RightsNationals and ResidentsReceiving Office (RO/US)

Citations

Primary topicCitation
Provisional Rights35 U.S.C. § 154(d)(4)
Article 19 Amendment Scope
National Stage Entry Requirements
Nationals and Residents
PCT Claims Format
PCT Description Requirements
Patent Cooperation Treaty
Provisional Rights
35 U.S.C. § 371(c)(2)
National Stage Entry Requirements
National Stage Entry Timing (30 Months)
National Stage Fees
Nationals and Residents
Statement Under Article 19
37 CFR § 1.115(b)(3)(iii)
National Stage Entry Requirements
National Stage Entry Timing (30 Months)
National Stage Fees
Nationals and Residents
Statement Under Article 19
37 CFR § 1.121
National Stage Entry Requirements
National Stage Entry Timing (30 Months)
National Stage Fees
Nationals and Residents
Statement Under Article 19
37 CFR § 1.136(a)
Provisional Rights37 CFR § 1.417
National Stage Entry Requirements
National Stage Entry Timing (30 Months)
National Stage Fees
Nationals and Residents
Statement Under Article 19
37 CFR § 1.491
National Stage Entry Requirements
National Stage Entry Timing (30 Months)
National Stage Fees
Nationals and Residents
Statement Under Article 19
37 CFR § 1.492(i)
Article 19 Amendment Scope
National Stage Entry Requirements
Nationals and Residents
PCT Claims Format
PCT Description Requirements
Patent Cooperation Treaty
37 CFR § 1.495(c)
Article 19 Amendment Scope
National Stage Entry Requirements
Nationals and Residents
PCT Claims Format
PCT Description Requirements
Patent Cooperation Treaty
37 CFR § 1.831
Article 19 Amendment Scope
National Stage Entry Requirements
Nationals and Residents
PCT Claims Format
PCT Description Requirements
Patent Cooperation Treaty
PCT Rule 12.1(d)
Article 19 Amendment Scope
National Stage Entry Requirements
Nationals and Residents
PCT Claims Format
PCT Description Requirements
Patent Cooperation Treaty
PCT Article 19
Article 19 Amendment Scope
National Stage Entry Requirements
Nationals and Residents
PCT Claims Format
PCT Description Requirements
Patent Cooperation Treaty
PCT Article 21(2)
Article 19 Amendment Scope
National Stage Entry Requirements
Nationals and Residents
PCT Claims Format
PCT Description Requirements
Patent Cooperation Treaty
PCT Rule 26
Article 19 Amendment Scope
PCT Drawing Requirements
PCT Rule 48.3(c)
Article 19 Amendment Scope
National Stage Entry Requirements
Nationals and Residents
PCT Claims Format
PCT Description Requirements
Patent Cooperation Treaty
PCT Rule 49.5(d)
Article 19 Amendment Scope
National Stage Entry Requirements
Nationals and Residents
PCT Claims Format
PCT Description Requirements
Patent Cooperation Treaty
PCT Rule 5.2(b)
Article 19 Amendment Scope
National Stage Entry Requirements
Nationals and Residents
PCT Claims Format
PCT Description Requirements
Patent Cooperation Treaty
PCT Rule 91

Source Text from USPTO’s MPEP

This is an exact copy of the MPEP from the USPTO. It is here for your reference to see the section in context.

BlueIron Last Updated: 2025-12-31