MPEP § 1879.01 — Time Limit for Preparing Report (Annotated Rules)

§1879.01 Time Limit for Preparing Report

USPTO MPEP version: BlueIron's Update: 2025-12-31

This page consolidates and annotates all enforceable requirements under MPEP § 1879.01, including statutory authority, regulatory rules, examiner guidance, and practice notes. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only, it is not legal advice.

Time Limit for Preparing Report

This section addresses Time Limit for Preparing Report. Contains: 2 requirements, 2 prohibitions, and 1 other statement.

Key Rules

Topic

Patent Term Expiration

2 rules
StatutoryProhibitedAlways
[mpep-1879-01-3f1e71d66e20f0c0b7a259c3]
International Preliminary Exam Must Be Delayed Until Conditions Met
Note:
The International Preliminary Examining Authority must not start the examination before receiving amendments, a notice of no amendments, or expiration of the time limit.
(d) Where the statement concerning amendments contains an indication that the start of the international preliminary examination is to be postponed (Rule 53.9(b)), the International Preliminary Examining Authority shall not start the international preliminary examination before whichever of the following occurs first:
  • (i) it has received a copy of any amendments made under Article 19;
  • (ii) it has received a notice from the applicant that he does not wish to make amendments under Article 19; or
  • (iii) the expiration of the applicable time limit under Rule 46.1.
Jump to MPEP SourcePatent Term ExpirationPatent TermPeriod for Reply (37 CFR 1.134)
MPEP GuidanceInformativeAlways
[mpep-1879-01-61470f7e0da87ce97dcd2099]
Start of International Preliminary Examination Requires Search Report and Written Opinion
Note:
The International Preliminary Examining Authority must start the examination when it has the international search report or declaration that no report will be established, along with the written opinion, unless the applicant requests a postponement.

(a) Subject to paragraphs (b) to (e), the International Preliminary Examining Authority shall start the international preliminary examination when it is in possession of all of the following:

(iii) either the international search report or the declaration by the International Searching Authority under Article 17(2)(a) that no international search report will be established, and the written opinion established under Rule 43bis.1; unless the applicant expressly requests to postpone the start of the international preliminary examination until the expiration of the applicable time limit under Rule 54 bis.1(a).

Jump to MPEP SourcePatent Term ExpirationPatent TermPeriod for Reply (37 CFR 1.134)
Topic

Late Payment and Reinstatement

1 rules
StatutoryProhibitedAlways
[mpep-1879-01-a1b1fe02c4a359ce558b9f48]
International Preliminary Exam Waits for Amendments
Note:
The International Preliminary Examining Authority must wait to start the examination until amendments under Article 34 are submitted or the time limit expires.

(e) Where the statement concerning amendments contains an indication that amendments under Article 34 are submitted with the demand (Rule 53.9(c)) but no such amendments are, in fact, submitted, the International Preliminary Examining Authority shall not start the international preliminary examination before it has received the amendments or before the time limit fixed in the invitation referred to in Rule 60.1(g) has expired, whichever occurs first.

Jump to MPEP SourceLate Payment and ReinstatementPeriod for Reply (37 CFR 1.134)
Topic

Period for Reply (37 CFR 1.134)

1 rules
StatutoryRequiredAlways
[mpep-1879-01-89d2788564be06ca57ef034f]
Time Limit for Establishing International Preliminary Examination Report
Note:
The time limit for establishing the international preliminary examination report is whichever of three periods expires last: 28 months from the priority date, six months after starting the examination, or six months after receiving a translation.
The time limit for establishing the international preliminary examination report shall be whichever of the following periods expires last:
  • (i) 28 months from the priority date; or
  • (ii) six months from the time provided under Rule 69.1 for the start of the international preliminary examination; or
  • (iii) six months from the date of receipt by the International Preliminary Examining Authority of the translation furnished under Rule 55.2.
Jump to MPEP SourcePeriod for Reply (37 CFR 1.134)Period Computation RulesSix Month Statutory Period
Topic

Article 19 Amendment Timing

1 rules
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1879-01-7b4b5db11ed2670c536a9122]
International Preliminary Examination Report Time Limit
Note:
The International Preliminary Examining Authority must prepare the report within 28 months of the priority date, or by a shorter deadline based on other conditions.

The time limit for preparing the international preliminary examination report is 28 months from the priority date, or 6 months from the time provided under PCT Rule 69.1 for the start of the international preliminary examination, or 6 months from the date of receipt by the International Preliminary Examining Authority of the translation furnished under PCT Rule 55.2, whichever expires first. This time limit is 27 months internally to ensure sufficient time to process, review and mail the report in sufficient time to reach the International Bureau by 28 months from the earliest priority date.

Jump to MPEP SourceArticle 19 Amendment TimingArticle 34 AmendmentsInternational Preliminary Examining Authority (IPEA)
Topic

Article 19 Amendment Scope

1 rules
StatutoryInformativeAlways
[mpep-1879-01-2e50db9807568e619056fcad]
27-Month Time Limit for Preparing International Preliminary Examination Report
Note:
The rule requires that the international preliminary examination report be prepared within 27 months from the priority date to ensure timely mailing by the 28th month.

The time limit for preparing the international preliminary examination report is 28 months from the priority date, or 6 months from the time provided under PCT Rule 69.1 for the start of the international preliminary examination, or 6 months from the date of receipt by the International Preliminary Examining Authority of the translation furnished under PCT Rule 55.2, whichever expires first. This time limit is 27 months internally to ensure sufficient time to process, review and mail the report in sufficient time to reach the International Bureau by 28 months from the earliest priority date.

Jump to MPEP SourceArticle 19 Amendment ScopeArticle 19 Amendment TimingPCT Article 19 Amendments
Topic

Filing, Search & Examination Fees

1 rules
MPEP GuidanceRequiredAlways
[mpep-1879-01-c49122c7658d92cd6189a2a6]
Fees and Reports Required for International Preliminary Examination Start
Note:
The International Preliminary Examining Authority must start the examination when it has received the demand, fees, and either the international search report or a declaration that no such report will be established.
(a) Subject to paragraphs (b) to (e), the International Preliminary Examining Authority shall start the international preliminary examination when it is in possession of all of the following:
  • (i) the demand;
  • (ii) the amount due (in full) for the handling fee and the preliminary examination fee, including where applicable, the late payment fee under Rule 58 bis.2; and
  • (iii) either the international search report or the declaration by the International Searching Authority under Article 17(2)(a) that no international search report will be established, and the written opinion established under Rule 43bis.1; unless the applicant expressly requests to postpone the start of the international preliminary examination until the expiration of the applicable time limit under Rule 54 bis.1(a).
Jump to MPEP SourceFiling, Search & Examination FeesMaintenance Fee AmountsFee Requirements

Citations

Primary topicCitation
Article 19 Amendment Scope
Article 19 Amendment Timing
PCT Rule 55.2
Article 19 Amendment Scope
Article 19 Amendment Timing
PCT Rule 69.1

Source Text from USPTO’s MPEP

This is an exact copy of the MPEP from the USPTO. It is here for your reference to see the section in context.

BlueIron Last Updated: 2025-12-31