What is the general procedure for action on the merits in a patent application with a restriction requirement?

Source: FAQ (MPEP-Based)BlueIron Update: 2024-09-27

This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice.

In general, when a nonfinal written restriction requirement is made in a patent application, no action on the merits is given. The procedure typically follows these steps:

  • A 2-month shortened statutory period is set for reply to the written restriction requirement.
  • This period may be extended under 37 CFR 1.136(a).
  • The Office action making the restriction requirement final usually includes an action on the merits of the claims of the elected invention.

As stated in MPEP 810: “The Office action making the restriction requirement final also ordinarily includes an action on the merits of the claims of the elected invention. See 37 CFR 1.143.”

Tags: action on the merits, cfr 1.136(a), cfr 1.143, Patent Application Procedure, Restriction Requirement, statutory period