Can the USPTO suspend action on its own initiative?

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Source: FAQ (MPEP-Based) BlueIron Update: 2024-09-10 10 Rules 5 Related FAQs This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice. Yes, the USPTO can suspend action on its own initiative, but it is generally avoided if possible. According to MPEP 709 , “Suspension of action at the initiative of the Office should be avoided, if possible, because such suspension will cause delays in examination, will increase pendency of the application, and may lead to a shortening of the effective patent term or, conversely, patent term extension, or adjustment, due to the suspension.” When the USPTO does initiate a suspension: It is limited to a maximum of 6 months The Office must notify the applicant The suspension should be terminated immediately once the reason for it no longer exists Any subsequent suspensions require approval from the Technology Center Director Examples of reasons for Office-initiated suspensions include awaiting a new reference or potential interference issues. Related Rules from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure 10 rules Collapse Notification Required for Office-Initiated Suspension of Action MPEP 709 Suspension of Office Action Limited to 6 Months MPEP 709 Technology Center Director Must Approve Second Suspensions MPEP 709 Required Notification Required for Each Office-Initiated Suspension of Action MPEP 709 Required Form Paragraphs for Office Initiated Suspension Actions MPEP 709 Recommended Request for Suspension of Action Must Include Fee and Period MPEP 709 Required Request for Suspension of Action After RCE MPEP 709 Required Suspension of Action for Design Applications During CPA or RCE MPEP 709 Recommended Suspension of Action Until Termination Requested MPEP 709 TC Director Decides Suspension of Action MPEP 709 Other Related FAQs 5 FAQs Collapse How long can a suspension of action last in a patent...