What is the difference between a supplemental amendment and a preliminary amendment?
Source: FAQ (MPEP-Based)BlueIron Update: 2024-09-10
This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice.
A supplemental amendment is filed after an initial reply to an Office action, while a preliminary amendment is filed before the first Office action. The MPEP 714.03(a) states:
“A supplemental amendment is an amendment filed after a reply has been entered to an Office action.”
In contrast, a preliminary amendment is typically filed with or before the application’s initial examination. Supplemental amendments are subject to different rules and considerations, as they can potentially delay prosecution if not properly handled.