What happens to a patent application when an inventor dies before filing?
This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice.
When an inventor dies before filing a patent application, the legal representative (executor, administrator, etc.) of the deceased inventor can make the necessary oath or declaration and apply for the patent. This is specified in 37 CFR 1.42 (pre-AIA), which states:
“In case of the death of the inventor, the legal representative (executor, administrator, etc.) of the deceased inventor may make the necessary oath or declaration, and apply for and obtain the patent.”
The legal representative must comply with the same requirements and conditions that would have been applicable to the inventor.