What is a generic claim in patent law?

Source: FAQ (MPEP-Based)BlueIron Update: 2024-09-27

This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice.

A generic claim in patent law is a claim that covers multiple species or embodiments of an invention. According to MPEP 806.04(d), “In general, a generic claim should require no material element additional to those required by the species claims, and each of the species claims must require all the limitations of the generic claim.

This means that a generic claim should be broad enough to encompass various specific implementations (species) of the invention, while each specific implementation should include all the elements of the generic claim.

Tags: generic claim, Intellectual Property, patent law, species claims