What evidence is required for a 1.130(a) declaration?

For a 1.130(a) declaration, the evidence required depends on whether the declarant is claiming to be the inventor/joint inventor of the disclosed subject matter or claiming that the subject matter was obtained from the inventor/joint inventor. According to MPEP 2155.01:

  • If the declarant is the inventor/joint inventor: “The declaration must show that the inventor or a joint inventor is the inventor of the subject matter of the disclosure.”
  • If the declarant is not the inventor/joint inventor: “The declaration must identify the subject matter publicly disclosed and provide a reasonable explanation of the way in which the subject matter was obtained from or transmitted to the inventor or a joint inventor.”

The declaration should be accompanied by any additional evidence necessary to show the relationship of the declarant to the inventor or joint inventor, such as documentary evidence of communication between the inventor and the declarant.

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Topics: MPEP 2100 - Patentability, MPEP 2155 - Use Of Affidavits Or Declarations Under 37 Cfr 1.130 To Overcome Prior Art Rejections, Patent Law, Patent Procedure
Tags: 1.130(A) Declaration, Evidence Requirements, Inventor Declaration, prior art exceptions