What are the symbols and format requirements for nucleotide and amino acid sequence data in patent applications?

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Source: FAQ (MPEP-Based) BlueIron Update: 2024-09-30 10 Rules 5 Related FAQs This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice. The symbols and format requirements for nucleotide and amino acid sequence data in patent applications are outlined in 37 CFR 1.822 . This regulation specifies the standards for presenting sequence data in patent applications. It’s important to note that “Appendices A through F referenced in 37 CFR 1.822 are reproduced in MPEP § 2422(I) .” These appendices provide detailed information on the specific symbols and formats to be used. Related Rules from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure 10 rules Collapse Nucleotide and Amino Acid Sequence Disclosures Not Required for Pre-July 1, 2022 Applications MPEP 2422 Nucleotide and Amino Acid Sequence Disclosures Must Conform to Specific Requirements MPEP 2422 Required Code for Nucleotide and Amino Acid Sequences Must Conform to Appendices A and C MPEP 2423 Required Nucleotide and Amino Acid Sequence Codes Must Conform to Specified Standards MPEP 2423 Required Symbols and Format for Sequence Data Must Conform to Requirements MPEP 2423 Required Definition of Nucleotide and Amino Acid Sequences in Patent Applications MPEP 2422 Prohibited Symbols and Format for Nucleotide/Amino Acid Sequences MPEP 2423 Sequence Listing Required for Nucleotide and Amino Acid Disclosures MPEP 2422 Required Amino Acid Sequence Content Must Be Defined MPEP 2422 Prohibited Representation of Unlisted Nucleotide and Amino Acid Characters MPEP 2423 Required Other Related FAQs 5 FAQs Collapse How should branched sequences be represented in WIPO ST.25 format? How should gaps in nucleotide sequences be represented in WIPO ST.25 format? What are the rules for representing modified amino acids in WIPO ST.25 sequence listings? When did the requirements for nucleotide and amino acid...