What are the options if a petition to designate a new ground of rejection is not granted?

Source: FAQ (MPEP-Based)BlueIron Update: 2024-09-27

This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice.

If a petition to designate a new ground of rejection is not granted, the following options are available:

  • The appeal is maintained.
  • The appellant is given a two-month time period to file a single reply brief under 37 CFR 41.41.
  • Jurisdiction passes to the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB) upon filing of the reply brief or expiration of the two-month period, whichever is earlier.

The MPEP states: “A decision refusing to grant a petition will provide a two-month time period in which appellant may file only a single reply brief under 37 CFR 41.40.”

It’s important to note that if a reply brief is filed within two months of the examiner’s answer but before a decision on the petition, it will be treated as a request to withdraw the petition and maintain the appeal.

Tags: denied petition, New Ground Of Rejection, patent appeal, Reply Brief