How does the principle of broadest reasonable interpretation apply to claim interpretation?

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Source: FAQ (MPEP-Based) BlueIron Update: 2024-09-29 10 Rules 5 Related FAQs This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice. The principle of broadest reasonable interpretation (BRI) is a fundamental concept in patent examination. According to MPEP 2173.01 , “The broadest reasonable interpretation of the claims must also be consistent with the interpretation that those skilled in the art would reach.” This means that: Examiners must interpret claim terms in light of the specification The interpretation should be reasonable and not exceed the scope of the invention as described in the specification Claims should be given their plain meaning unless such meaning is inconsistent with the specification The MPEP further states: “ The ordinary and customary meaning of a term may be evidenced by a variety of sources, including the words of the claims themselves, the specification, drawings, and prior art. ” This principle ensures a fair and consistent examination process while allowing for the broadest protection legally permitted. Related Rules from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure 10 rules Collapse Claims Must Be Given Broadest Reasonable Interpretation Consistent With Specification MPEP 2173.01 Required Claims Must Be Given Broadest Reasonable Interpretation MPEP 2173.01 Claims Must Be Interpreted According to Ordinary Meaning MPEP 2173.01 Claims Must Be Interpreted Broadly Consistent With Specification MPEP 2173.01 Claims Must Be Interpreted Broadly Consistent With Specification MPEP 2173.01 Claims Must Be Interpreted Broadly Consistent With Specification MPEP 2173.01 Claims Must Be Interpreted Broadly Consistent With Specification MPEP 2173.01 Claims Must Be Interpreted Broadly MPEP 2173.01 Required Claim Terms Given Ordinary Meaning MPEP 2173.02 Specification as Glossary for Claim Terms MPEP 2173.01 Permitte...