How are patents and printed publications listed on a reexamination certificate?
Source: FAQ (MPEP-Based)BlueIron Update: 2024-09-30
This page is an FAQ based on guidance from the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure. It is provided as guidance, with links to the ground truth sources. This is information only: it is not legal advice.
Patents and printed publications are listed on a reexamination certificate in a specific manner. According to MPEP 2257:
“The patents and printed publications will be listed on the reexamination certificate by the examiner’s amendment at the time of allowance. Such entry is made in the second or subsequent paragraph of the Reasons for Patentability and/or Confirmation.”
This listing typically includes:
- U.S. patents in numerical order
- U.S. patent application publications in numerical order
- Foreign patent documents in numerical order by country
- Non-patent literature in alphabetical order
The examiner ensures that this list is comprehensive and accurately reflects all the prior art considered during the reexamination process.
Topics:
MPEP 2200 - Citation Of Prior Art And Ex Parte Reexamination Of Patents
MPEP 2257 - Listing Of Prior Art
Patent Law
Patent Procedure